G1 Phase
S Phase
G2 Phase
Mitosis
Meiosis
100

What grows during this phase?

What are organelles?

100

What replicates during the S phase?

What is DNA?

100

What is this phase's purpose?

What is growth?

100

What is Mitosis?

A process of cell division where a single cells divides into two genetically identical daughter cells.

100
Are the cells that are divided during meiosis genetically identical or diverse?

What is genetically diverse?

200

What does a cell synthesize (create) during this phase?

What are building blocks?

200

What two identical copies are formed at the end of DNA replication?

What are sister chromatids?

200

What are duplicated during this phase?

What are organelles?
200

What are the two divided cells called?

What are daughter cells?

200

What are the four divided cells called?

What are gametes?
300

What is the protein that drives this process?

What are cyclins?

300

What unzips during this phase?

What is DNA double helix?

300

What does this phase do a final scan of before moving onto cell division?

What is replicated DNA?

300

What is the acronym used to represent the order of phases within Mitosis?

What is PMAT?

300

Do the cells that are divided during meiosis have a complete or partial set of chromosomes?

What is a complete set of chromosomes?

400

What conditions does this phase check for?

What are internal and external conditions?

400

What proteins help package and condense long strands of DNA into a tight organized structure?

What are histones?
400

What are the G1 and G2 phases also known as? (Hint: think of levels).

What are checkpoints?

400

In which phase does the initial cell's nuclear envelope begin to dissolve?

What is prophase?

400

What causes this process of cell division to produce genetically diverse cells?

What is crossing over?

500

What is an alternative pathway a cell can take during G1 if conditions are unfavorable?

What is the resting phase/G0?
500

How many chromosomes are present in each sister chromatid formation?

None, they make 1 chromosome once connected by the centromere.

500

If during this phase, the cell finds damaged DNA within its sequences, what process does a cell usually resort to?

What is apoptosis?

500

What finally divides for the single cell to become two daughter cells?

What is the cytoplasm?

500

Since meiosis produces cells that contain a complete set of chromosomes, what is this type of cell called?

What is a haploid cell?

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