Scientific Methodology
Scientific Methods pt 2
Science in context
Patterns of Life
Patterns of life pt 2
100

the act of noticing and describing events or process in a careful, orderly way. Is what?

Observation

100

The variable is that is deliberately changed is called the

Independent Variable

100

What are the 4 scientific attitudes? 

Curiosity, skepticism, open-mindedness, and creativity. 


100

The science that employs scientific methodology to study living and nonliving things. 

Biology


100

A signal to which an organism responds?

Stimulus


200

a logical interpretation based on what scientist already know, is called?

Inference


200

The variable that is observed and that changes in response to the independent variable is called the?

Dependent Variable

200

What allows for other scientists to evaluate and test data and analysis and share ideas?

Peer Review

200

cells from two different parents unite to produce the first cell of the new organism. 

Sexual Reproduction

200

The relatively constant set of conditions is called? 

Homeostasis

300

a tentative scientific explanation that be be tested by further observation. 

Hypothesis


300

Define Science

The study of the natural world by the use of a specific form of inquiry which involves observation, experimentation and deductive reasonings

300

Something that is personal, rather than the scientific, point of view for or against something. Is called what?

Bias


300

The new organism has a single parent, this is called what?

Asexual Reproduction

300

A change over time is called what?

Evolve

400

When all variables should be kept unchanged, or controlled its called a what?

Controlled experiment


400

How does a theory differ from a hypothesis 

A theory is broad, powerful explanation that is supported by many experiments that tested hypotheses. In contrast a hypothesis is a narrower or more specific statement, and evidence may or may not support. 

400

What is something that is influenced by science and influences science?

Society

400

Biologists now know that the directions for inheritance are carried by a molecule called?

DNA

400

Why do scientists use a common system of measurement?

Scientists use a common system of measurement so that they can easily communicate across languages and avoid confusion.

500

A what is exposed to the same conditions as the experimental groups?

Control Group

500

Why are hypotheses so important to controlled experiments?

Hypotheses provide an organized framework for testing a tentative scientific explanation with an experiment.

500

Why are both curiosity and skepticism useful in science?

Curiosity helps scientists ask new questions. Skepticism helps scientist avoid false or incomplete explanations and to only accept assertions that are evidence based and of sound reason.

500

The combination of chemical reactions as it carries out its life processes is called what?

Metabolism 

500

A revised version of the original metric system is called the international system of units. What is its abbreviation and where does it come from?

SI, from the French La Systeme International d'Unites

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