Macromolecules
Photosynthesis/Cellular Respiration
Mitosis/Meiosis
Mendel's Laws
DNA Replication
100
The function of this macromolecule is to store and transmit genetic information. Its monomer is a nucleotide.
What is Nucleic Acid?
100
The products for photosynthesis
What is oxygen and glucose?
100
This process is involved in asexual reproduction
What is mitosis?
100
Write an example of a heterozygous genotype?
What is Hh?
100
Genetic information is contained within which organelle
What is nucleus
200
The function of this macromolecule is to provide immediate energy. Examples of this molecule are sugars, starches, and cellulose
What is Carbohydrate?
200
Which gas is removed from the atmosphere during photosynthesis?
What is carbon dioxide?
200
Which type of reproduction leads to increased genetic variation on a population?
What is Sexual Reproduction?
200
Write an example of a homozygous recessive genotype.
What is hh?
200
The sequence of DNA below is part of a gene. How many amino acids are coded for by this segment? 5' ATCAGCGCTGGC 3'
What is four?
300
This macromolecule is composed of 3 fatty acids and a glycerol. Its monomer is called a triglyceride. Examples of this type of macromolecule is fats and oils.
What is Lipid?
300
This organelle is the site of cellular respiration
What is Mitochondria
300
Plant 2 is produced asexually from Plant 1. If the leaf cells of Plant 1 have 56 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will be found in the leaf cells of Plant 2?
What is 56?
300
Brown eyes in humans are dominant to blue eyes. A brown-eyed man, whose mother was blue-eyed marries a brown-eyed woman whose father had blue eyes. What percentage of their offspring will have blue-eyes?
What is 25%?
300
During which phase in the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?
What is Synthesis phase?
400
This macromolecule contains a phosphate group, nitrogenous bases, and a sugar
What is Nucleic Acid?
400
What cellular process converts solar energy into chemical energy?
What is Photosynthesis?
400
A diploid cell in a buffalo has 60 chromosomes. A sperm or egg cell in a buffalo can be expected to have
What is 30?
400
The table lists the trials for fruit color where allele R exhibits incomplete dominance over allele R'. RR - Red RY - Orange YY- Yellow Heterozygous fruit have orange phenotypes. What percent of offspring are expected to have an orange phenotype if the parent plants are orange (RY) and yellow (YY)?
What is 50%?
400
What are the three processes listed in order for protein synthesis?
What is DNA Replication, Transcription, Translation?
500
Antibodies are composed primarily of amino acids. In which class of macromolecules would antibodies belong?
What is protein?
500
Write the chemical equation for cellular respiration
What is glucose + oxygen--> water + ATP + carbon dioxide?
500
Which phase of meiosis involves homologous chromosomes moving apart to opposite ends of the cell?
What is Anaphase I
500
In chickens, black eye color is dominant to blue eye color. If a purebred black-eyed rooster mated with a purebred blue-eyed hen, what is most likely for the next generation's eye color characteristics? Which one of Mendel's Laws would apply?
What is all Black eyes? Law of Dominance?
500
Take the following strand of DNA and convert it into an amino acid TATGCGACT
What is TYR, ALA, THR
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