When two alleles share dominance. For Example, Blood type. ABO type
What is Codominance?
200
Receives macromolecules from the ER. Assembles, modifies, and packages macromolecules for exporting from the cell.
What is a Golgi Body?
200
Reproduction
What is Meiosis necessary for?
200
Interphase
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telephase
What is the order of phases that occur during Mitosis?
200
1. All cells are made from pre-exciting cells.
2. All organisms are made from one or more cells.
3. Cells are the basic and smallest unit of life.
What is Cell Theory?
200
One of two or more forms of a gene. Different version of a particular gene.
What is an allele?
300
Prokaryotic cells: No nucleus, ribosomes, small number of organelles, DNA found in cytoplasm
Eukaryotic cells: Nucleus, no ribosomes, many organelles
What are two differences between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells?
300
Tetrads
During Metaphase homologues chromosomes line up at the equator as what?
300
Two Diploid cells
What is the result of Mitosis?
300
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
All organisms are composed of what?
300
When one gene overrides the effects of a separate gene.
What is Epistasis?
400
A large complex molecule which is responsible for catalyzing the formation of proteins from individual amino acids using messenger RNA as a template.Ribosomes are found in Prokaryotic cells.
What is Ribosomes?
400
Pairing of homologues chromosomes. Swapping pieces of Chromosomes. Occurs only in prophase 1 of Meiosis.
What is crossing-over?
400
Sister chromatids split and move toward opposite poles
What is occurs during Anaphase?
400
Change in DNA structure
What is Mutation?
400
When one gene effects more than one trait
What is Pleiotropy?
500
is an organelle of cells in eukaryotic organisms that forms an interconnected network of tubules, vesicles, and cisternae. Rough ER is involved in the synthesis of proteins and is also a membrane factory for the cell, while smooth ER are involved in the synthesis of lipids.
What is Endoplasmic Reticulum?
500
Metaphase 1 of Meiosis
Mendel's theory of independent assortments explained by events that occur during what phase?
500
growth, asexual reproduction, and replacement of damaged cells.
What is Mitotic cell division produce cells for?
500
Adaption to the environment, and maximizes reproduction success
What is Natural Selection?
500
Different pairs of alleles assort independently of one another