This molecule is known as the energy currency of the cell.
What is ATP?
This term refers to the long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, and precipitation in an area.
What is climate?
this term refers to a disease where abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and can invade nearby tissues.
What is cancer?
This scientist duo used radioactive isotopes to confirm that DNA, not protein, carries genetic information.
Who are Hershey and Chase?
This term refers to the variety of life on Earth, including species, ecosystems, and genetic differences.
What is biodiversity?
These are the building blocks of proteins.
What are amino acids?
This greenhouse gas is produced by cows and landfills and is about 25 times more potent than carbon dioxide at trapping heat.
What is Methane?
This molecule sores genetic information and determines what proteins a cell makes.
What is DNA?
This enzyme unzips the DNA double helix during replication.
What is DNA Helicase?
This model of speciation suggests that species evolve slowly and steadily over time, as opposed to rapid changes in short bursts.
What is the gradualistic model of speciation?
This process in the mitochondria produces the most ATP during aerobic respiration.
What is electron transport chain?
This organelle in plant cells is responsible for capturing sunlight to perform photosynthesis.
What is the chloroplast?
This gene, often called the "guardian of the genome," helps regulate the cell cycle and can trigger apoptosis if DNA is damaged.
p53
The process where the DNA code is used to create a complementary strand of mRNA.
What is transcription?
These areas are set aside to restrict human activity in order to protect marine species and ecosystems.
What are marine protected areas?
Despite claims of giving energy, most energy drinks don’t contain this macronutrient that provides real cellular energy.
What are carbohydrates?
Rising temperatures have caused this frozen feature of Earth to shrink significantly since the 1970s, contributing to sea level rise.
What are glaciers?
This treatment uses high-energy rays to target and destroy cancer cells, often from outside the body.
What is external radiation therapy?
In this type of inheritance, a red flower and a white flower produce pink offspring.
What is incomplete dominance?
This phase of a COVID-19 infection is characterized by a strong immune overreaction known as a cytokine storm.
What is the Hyperinflammation Phase?
This type of transport moves substances against a concentration gradient and requires ATP.
What is active transport?
This type of geoengineering strategy aims to reflect more sunlight away from Earth to reduce warming.
What is solar radiation management?
This gene-editing tool allows scientists to modify DNA and is being explored as a potential method to treat cancer by repairing or disabling faulty genes.
What is CRISPR?
These enzymes act like molecular scissors, cutting DNA at specific sequences for use in genetic testing and research.
What are restriction enzymes?
These lab-made molecules mimic natural antibodies and are used to help the immune system fight COVID-19 more effectively.
What are monoclonal antibodies?