Chemical formula for water
H2O
A phospholipid is what type of biomolecule
Lipid/Fat
Osmosis is defined as
the diffusion of water from high to low concentration
What are the products of photosynthesis?
Oxygen (O2) and Glucose (C6H12O6)
What is endocytosis?
Cells bringing in large molecules by "swallowing" them.
All cells are always trying to reach a state of _______.
Equilibrium
This is the term for allowing some molecules to enter the cell
Selectively Permeable
Facilitated diffusion requires
A transport protein
What are the products of cell respiration?
ATP, Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Water
What does ATP stand for?
Adenosine Triphosphate
Is salt a solute, solvent, or solution?
In addition to phospholipids the cell membrane is made up of
transport/channel proteins
This type of transport requires ATP
Active
Where does the glucose in a plant come from?
It makes it!
What is the name of the pigment in the chloroplast that is part of photosynthesis and makes plants green?
Chlorophyll
Cells placed in this type of solution would grow in size
Hypotonic
The inner portion of the cell membrane feels this way about water
Hydrophobic
Passive Transport is always movement in which direction of the concentration gradient
High to Low
What type of respiration would a 100 meter dash sprinter likely use to complete her race?
Anaerobic
What is the general term for movement of carbon throughout plants, animals and the ecosystem?
Carbon Cycle
Name of carbohydrate storage in plants
Starch
They have a cell wall
What is the most important factor to determine whether something can move into or out cells
Size of molecule
Anaerobic respiration makes how many ATP per reaction?
2
Name the structural protein in your hair & nails
Keratin