I'm A Plant!
Organisms that make their own energy.
What is an autotroph?
The cellular process of turning food into ATP with the presence of oxygen.
What is cellular respiration?
The division of a cell into two identical daughter cells.
A variant form of a specific gene.
What is an allele?
Monomer made up of a phosphate, sugar, and nitrogenous base.
What is a nucleotide?
Where the light-dependent reactions occur.
What is the thylakoid membrane?
The process of creating energy with the absence of oxygen in muscle cells.
What is lactic acid fermentation?
The phases of mitosis in correct order.
What is prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase?
Plant height is _____, while Tt is _____.
What is, "Plant height is phenotype, while Tt is genotype."
What is TTACGA?
The products of the light-independent reactions.
What is glucose?
The three stages of cellular respiration.
What is glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain?
The type reproduction that is advantageous for changes in the environment.
What is sexual reproduction?
Chromosome inherited from mom and dad, paired up by general size and length.
What is homologous chromosome?
Enzyme that synthesizes a complimentary strand of DNA from the old strand.
What is DNA polymerase?
The products of the light-dependent reactions.
What is ATP, NADPH, and oxygen?
The products of glycolysis.
What is ATP, pyruvate, and NADH?
Phase which spindle fibers break down, DNA de-condenses, and nuclear membrane reappears.
What is telophase?
Number of cells and chromosomes at the end of meiosis in humans.
What is 4 cells with 23 genetically unique chromosomes?
First step of DNA replication.
What is DNA strands get separated?
The overall functions of both the light-independent reactions and light-dependent reactions.
What is to capture and transfer energy from sunlight? What is to use the products from the light-dependent reactions to make glucose?
What is C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6H2O + 6CO2 + ATP?
Specialization of cells into unique structures and functions.
What is cell differentiation?
Separation of homologous chromosomes.
Scientists that used radioactive isotopes to identify DNA as the genetic material.