Cells
Evolution
Ecology
Cell Reproduction
Genetics
Biochemistry
Biochemical Reactions
DNA
Wild
100
What organelle controls what enters and leaves the cell?
cell membrane or plasma membrane
100
Who developed the theory of Natural Selection?
Charles Darwin
100
Organisms that make their own food. They perform photosynthesis
autotrophs or producers
100
The word means balance and stability within the body (example is maintaining body temperature).
homeostasis
100
Where is DNA located in the cell?
nucleus
100
term for building block (example: monosaccaride, fatty acid chains + glycerol, amino acids, nucleotide)
monomer or subunit
100
Plants (producers or autotrophs) do this to make their own food (glucose).
photosynthesis
100
What is the monomer or subunit of DNA and RNA?
nucleotide
100
Which 2 biomolecules provide energy?
Carbohydrates and Lipids
200
Plant and animal cells are both classified as this type of cell.
eukaryotic cell
200
A change in DNA that increases the variety of offspring in a species. Examples are substitution, deletion and insertion.
mutation
200
A sequence of who eats who to gain energy in an ecosystem.
food chain
200
Phase in the cell cycle where DNA is replicated and the cell prepares for division.
Interphase
200
What are the nitrogenous bases of DNA?
Adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine
200
Monomer of a protein
amino acid
200
This is the 3 letter term for energy
ATP
200
This process results in 2 identical strands of DNA.
DNA Replication
200
Who did it?
Suspect 2
300
The organelle that produces proteins, site of protein synthesis
ribosomes
300
The remains of organisms preserved in rock or ice that can be evidence of evolution.
fossils
300
Evaporation - condensation - precipitation
the water cycle
300
What is the number of chromosomes in a human haploid and diploid cell? (2 answers)
23 and 46
300
What are the 3 types of RNA?
Messenger, transfer, and ribosomal
300
Always a protein, these act as a catalyst to speed up chemical reaction (hint: lock and key)
enzymes
300
What are the reactants of photosynthesis AND/OR the products of cellular respiration?
Sunlight (Energy), Water (H2O), and Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
300
DNA is transcribed to make this. This process happens in the nucleus.
Transcription?
300
What process is represented in the diagram below?
Mitosis
400
What is the site of cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
mitochondria and chloroplast
400
When an entire species dies out
extinction
400
A relationship among organisms where both benefit from each other
hint: (+,+) or two smiley faces
mutualism
400
A disruption in Mitosis would effect these types of cells.
body cells or somatic cells
400
Which chromosome are sex-linked traits located on?
the X chromosome
400
Glucose, Fructose, Lactose, Sucrose, -ose, -ose, -ose
What are these examples of?
examples of Carbohydrates
400
What are the products of photosynthesis AND/OR the reactants of cellular respiration?
Oxygen (O2) and Glucose (C6H12O6)
400
What is the monomer of proteins?
amino acids
400
Below is a prokaryotic cell. We know it is a prokaryotic cell because it is missing which organelle? 
nucleus
500
Which 2 organelles are only found in a plant cell?
Cell wall and Chloroplasts.
500
The concept that individuals who are best suited for their environment will live longer and reproduce more than those who are not
survival of the fittest or natural selection
500
What is the primary source of energy for all food webs?
the sun
500
The propose of this process (which happens in Meiosis) is to exchange DNA which causes genetic variation.
crossing over
500
This results in a phenotype in which the expressed physical trait is a combination or BLEND of the phenotypes of both alleles.
(Example: Red + White= Pink)
incomplete dominance
500
This element is found in all organic material.
carbon
500
Which organelle is responsible for making glucose in a plant cell?
chloroplast
500
Transcription of this DNA Sequence:
TACCGCTCC
AUGGCGAGG
500
________ proposed the theory of natural selection, however, his theory was lacking the genetic component. _________ (the father of genetics) helped to fill in the blanks.
Charles Darwin, Gregor Mendel