Chemistry
The parts of an atom
What is proton, neutron and electron?
Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
What is prokaryotic cells have no nucleus and eukaryotic cells contain a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles?
Digestive System
What is the functions of ingesting food, breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, eliminating undigestible remains and key organs involve the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestines and large intestines.
Mutualism
Genotype and Phenotype
What is the genotype is the combination of alleles and the phenotype is the physical appearance.
Atomic number
What is the number of protons and electrons?
Diffusion and Osmosis
What is diffusion is when molecules move from high concentration to low concentration and osmosis is the diffusion of water?
Which organs are involve in digestion or absorption?
What is digestion includes the mouth and absorption includes the stomach, the small intestine and the large intestine.
Commensalism
What is the relationship where only one organism benefits and the other get nothing?
Homozygous and Heterozygous
What is Homozygous (AA, aa) is two copies of the same allele and Heterozygous (Aa) is two different alleles?
The arrangment of electrons
What is the 2 in innermost shell, 8 in each shell beyond that? Nitrogen has 2 electrons in first shell and 5 in outer shell
Transport into cell
What is plasma membrane decides what can come in/leave? Passive requires NO energy, facilitated needs a protein and active requires energy.
Cardiovascular System
What is pumps blood (that contains nutrients, waste and antibodies) through the heart? It consists of the blood, heart and vessels.
Parasitism
What is the relationship when one organism benefits and one organism gets hurt
Genetic Diversity
Four major macromolecules
What is Carbohydrates (major energy source), Fats (energy storage), Proteins and Nucleic Acids (DNA, RNA)?
SOME parts of the cell
What is ... Nucleus: Control center; where DNA is housed, Lysosome: Degrades old organelles; micro organisms, Ribosomes: Site of protein synthesis, Flagella: long whiplike tail used for movement, Mitochondria: where ATP is made for the cell
Parts of the cardiovascular system
What is RBC, WBC, Platelets, Plasma Arteries, Veins, Capillaries and the Heart
Competetion
What is the relationship where organisms compete for sources and/or benefits?
Gene vs. Allele
What is a Gene is a genetic piece of DNA with information to code for a protein and regulate its expression and a Allele is different versions of a Gene.
DNA and RNA
What is DNA is double stranded and made of nucleotides while RNA is single stranded?
Cell Cycle
What is interphase (G1, Synthesis, G2) and Mitosis (Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase)? Meiosis (crossing over and synapsis)
Respiratory System
What is mainly works for the exchange of gases, specifically the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide (happens in alveoli)?
Niche
What is a Speciies living in a specific environment that benefits them the best and their "job" in that ecosystem is to maintain that niche?
Central Dogma
What is DNA -> mRNA -> Protein? Helps to fulfill characteristics of life, every living organism has to be able to do this.