What is the smallest functional unit of life, the building blocks of all living things?
The cell
True or false: Plants are not considered living things.
FALSE
True or False: Viruses are not considered living things.
True
What is an example of the smallest functional unit for the circulatory system?
a. blood
b. a muscle cell
c. heart
d. vessels
B. a muscle cell
Who was the scientist who came up with the idea of Natural Selection?
Charles Darwin
Air, soil, sun
Name one lab safety procedure to follow when heating a test tube.
Wear goggles, have the tube pointed away from your face, wear gloves, tie hair back, do not cork the test tube.
What is the difference between a prokaryote and a eukaryote?
Prokaryotes (No) do not have a nucleus
Eukaryotes do have a nucleus
Prokaryotes = Bacteria
Eukaryotes= Protists, plants, animals, fungi
What part of the plant does the majority of photosynthesis happen in?
Leaves
A jelly fish is known to clone itself. It does this by growing buds on its tentacles. What type of reproduction is this.
a. asexual
b. sexual
c. seed
d. fish
a. asexual
Which body system is used to give your body support and structure and protects organs of the body? Also provides anchoring points for muscles.
skeletal
How many chromosomes do you get from each parent?
23
What shows you how prey/predators interact with one another in an ecosystem.
Food webs and chains
Which type of graph would you use to show change over time?
Line Graph
Where does protein synthesis occur?
Ribosome
Name one organelle plant cells have, but animal cells do not.
Cell wall & chloroplast
What animal lays amniotic eggs, is exothermic and has scaly skin?
Reptiles
The kidney collects wastes from the blood and rids it from the body. Which two systems work together to perform this function?
Circulatory and Excretory
A single strawberry plant can produce long stems called runners. When runners reach open ground, they can grow roots and develop into a new strawberry plant. This is an example of what type of reproduction?
asexual reproduction
When moving up an energy pyramid, where does the energy go that does not go up to the next level
It is lost as heat
A student wants to find out which type of plant food makes the grass grow the tallest. He/she tries three different types of plant food and measures the grass height every day at the same time.
What is the DEPENDENT (responding) variable in this experiment?
Plant height
Which organelle contains DNA?
Nucleus
What are the raw materials of photosynthesis?
What are the products of photosynthesis?
Raw materials: Carbon dioxide and water
Products: Oxygen and glucose
What type of animal has fur or hair, and feeds their young with milk produced in their mammary glands?
Mammals
What two body systems get you the raw materials you need for cellular respiration?
Digestive = Glucose
Respiratory = Oxygen
What is it called when an organism changes to survive better in a changing environment?
adaptation
What will increase the stability of an ecosystem?
Increase in biodiversity
Increase in different species
Increase in genetic diversity among organisms
In an experiment looking at how different amounts of water affect plant growth, name at least 3 control variables.
Same light, same plant, same soil, same area, same fertilizer etc.
Sweating while you are running a marathon is an example of what?
Your body maintaining homeostasis.
What do we call the animals that play an important role in plant reproduction?
Pollinators
Tell me how the circulatory system and the respiratory system work together to maintain homeostasis in the body.
The respiratory system takes in oxygen, the circulatory system circulates it through out your body.
Why did we do the butterfly activity? (where you hid the butterflies all over the room)
Natural Selection/Adaptation
Solar power
Wind power
Geothermal
Harnessing energy from waves.
What is a direct benefit of utilizing these technologies?
Decreased use of nonrenewable resources
(burning fossil fuels)
What organelle does photosynthesis happen in, and what organelle does cellular respiration happen in?
Photosynthesis = chloroplast
Cellular respiration= mitochondria
White Blood cells have main roles in what two systems?
Circulatory and Immune
What is it called when there is an error in an organism's DNA?
mutation
After a wild fire, what is most likely to occur in the future?
What is this ecological concept called.
Ecological succession.
On a hot day dogs sweat through their paw pads and pant, which helps keep them cool. Both sweating and panting are.
Response to stimulus