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Steps of the Scientific Method
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Steps of the Scientific Method
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100

 Every organism begins life as a(n)  ___.

 Single cell

100

Step 1: Ask a question.

 Purpose

100

Give two reasons for studying biology.

1. Identify and solve problems in the environment.  

2. Observe interactions between  and their environment

100

any inherited structure, behavior, or internal process that enables an organism to respond to environmental factors and live to produce offspring.  

Adaptation    

100

The study of life.

Biology  

200

_____ are examples of passive transport, which required no energy.

Osmosis, simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion

200

Step 2: Conduct background _____. Write down your sources so you can cite your references.

 research

200

Multiple organs that work together to perform a specific life function.

Organ System

200

An organism’s surroundings.  

Environment

200

Groups of cells that work together to perform a specific function.

Tissue

300

 _____ is a factor that effects the growth of human population.

 disease  

300

Step 3:  Propose a _____  - This is a sort of educated guess about what you expect; the if/then statement.

Hypothesis

300

 Orderly structure.  

Organization

300

Diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane depending on the concentration of solutes on either side of the membrane.  

osmosis

300

Scientific research carried out for the sake of knowledge.  

  Pure science

400

Animals lose water when they ___.

Breathe out and Urinate

400

Step 4: Design and perform an ____  to test your hypothesis.

Experiment

400

The gradual change in a species through adaptations over time.  

Evolution

400

 The number of deaths per 1000 population in a given year.  

death rate    

400

 The center of an atom.  

Nucleus

500

 In the US,  ______ is taken every ten years to provide a picture of how many people there are in the country.

consensus

500

Step 5:  Record observations and analyze what the data means. Often, you'll prepare a table or graph of the data.

Collect/analyze data

500

Anything that possesses all of the characteristics of life.  

Organism

500

The capacity to do work.  

Energy

500

 Commonly known as SI

International System of Measurement

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