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1. What two properties of water form capillary action?
2. What is high heat capacity?
3. What are the charges of a water molecule?
MORGAN GETS 100 POINTS
1. Cohesion and Adhesion
2. It takes a lot of heat to change the temperature of water.
3. Oxygen is slightly negative and hydrogen is slightly positive.
1. What are the three variables in an experiment?
2. What are the two groups in an experiment?
3. Which property/characteristic of life states that organisms over a long period of time change?
1. Independent variable, Dependent variable, and Constant.
2. Experimental group and Control group.
3. Evolution
1. What are all three ecological pyramids?
2. Which ecological pyramid is responsible for showing the relative amount of energy in each trophic level?
3. In which cycle does nutrients/matter flow through?
MOHAMMED GETS 100 POINTS
1. Pyramid of Energy, Pyramid of Numbers, Pyrmaid of Biomass.
2. Pyramid of Energy
3. Biogeochemical cycles
1. What is the competitive exclusion principle?
2. What is a niche?
3. What is a habitat?
1. it states that no two organisms can have the same niche, at the same time, in the same place.
2. What an organism does and how it interacts with its biotic and abiotic factors.
3. The address ro home of an organism.
1. Which biome has a cold winter and cool summer?
2. Which biome is cold year round and has permafrost?
MORGAN LOSES 100 POINTS
1. Taiga/Boreal Forest
2. Tundra
1. What are the three observations of the cell theory?
2. What are three similarities between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
3. What are three differences between animal and plant cells?
MORGAN GETS 200 POINTS
1. All living things are composed of cells, cells are basic unit of life, and cells come from existing cells.
2. Genetic material, ribosomes, cell membrane.
3. Large central vacuole, Chloroplasts, and Cell wall, as well as centrioles as a bonus
1. What are ionic and covalent bonds?
2. What are hydrogen bonds?
3. What are van der Waals forces
MOHAMMED LOSES 200 POINTS
1. Ionic = transfer; Covalent = share
2. Bonds that form between water molecules of different charges eg. hydrogen to oxygen vise versa.
3. Weak forces that bond atoms together (Gecko's feet that stick to trees).
1. What are the three types of symbiotic relationships?
2. What is the definition of each symbiotic relationship?
3. Give an example for each.
JOSH GETS 200 POINTS
1. Mutualism, Parasitism, and Commensalism
2. Mutualism = both benefit, parasitism = one benefits, one is harmed, Commensalism = one benefits, one is unaffected.
3. Answers may vary.
1. What are the four biomolecules?
2. Which biomolecule has a monomer of amino acids?
3. Which biomolecule has cellulose, fructose, maltose, etc as its examples?
1. Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and Nucleic acids.
2. Proteins
3. Carbohydrates
1. What is the monomer and polymer of lipids?
2. What are some examples of lipids?
3. What are the polymers of Nucleic acids?
JOSDH GETS 200 POINTS
1. No true monomer or polymer.
2. Oils, waxes, steroids, and fats.
3. DNA and RNA.
1. What are all six types of consumers?
2. What are the reactants and products of photosynthesis?
3. What is another name for Autotrophs?
1. omnivore, carnivore, herbivore, decomposer, detritivore, and scavenger.
2. Reactants: Water, sunlight, and Carbon dioxide. Products: Oxygen and Glucose/Sugar.
3. Primary producers
1. What are all six steps of the scientific method beginning with ask a question?
2. What is the variable that is deliberately changed called?
3. The variable that is not changed is called?
1. Ask a question, inference, hypothesis, experiment, collect and analyze data, and conclusion.
2. Independent variable.
3. Constant
1. What are the three subatomic particles of the atom?
2. An element with the same number of protons and electron but different number of neutrons is known as?
3. What is an atom that has a positive or negative charge called? (It loses or gains an electron)
1. Proton, Neutron, and Electron
2. Isotopes
3. Ions
1. What is the shape of an exponential growth graph?
2. What is the shape of a logistic growth graph?
3. What are all three phases of logistic growth?
1. J-shape
2. S-Shape
3. Exponential growth, slows down, and carrying capacity
1. What is the difference between a food web or food chain?
2. What are two ways water can enter the atmosphere?
3. The process of turning atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia is known as?
MORGAN GETS 300 POINTS
1. Food chain shows one pathway of energy, whereas food webs show many of one organism may or what eats it.
2. Transpiration or evaporation
3. Nitrogen Fixation
1. Who discovered cells first?
2. Who discovered that animals had cells?
3. Who discovered plants had cells?
4. Who discovered cells come from existing cells?
MOHAMMED GETS 400 POINTS
1. Robert Hooke
2. Theodor Schwann.
3. Matthias Schleiden
4. Rudolf Virchow
USE THE ACRONYM NANAD
1. The process of turning ammonia into ammonium is known as?
2. The process of turning ammonium into nitrites is known as?
The process of turning nitrates into atmospheric nitrogen is?
1. Ammonification
2. Nitrification
3. Denitrification
1. What are the three types of passive transport?
2. What are the two types of active transport?
3. The protein channel/carrier for water molecules to pass through the cell membrane is known as?
JOSH LOSES 400 POINTS
1. Simple diffusion, Facilitated diffusion, and Osmosis.
2. Endocytosis and Exocytosis.
3. Aquaporins
1. What is the cell membrane made up of?
2. Which biomolecule makes up the cell membrane?
3. What is the cell membrane's purpose?
1. Phospholipid bilayer
2. Lipids
3. Maintain homeostasis by deciding what enters and exits the cell.
1. Which organelle is used for cellular respiration nd is known as the "powerhouse" of the cell?
2. Which organelle is only found in plant cells and is used to capture light for photosynthesis?
3. Which organelle stores water, waste, etc?
1. Mitochondria
2. Chloroplast
3. Vacuoles
1. What are the bonds that form INSIDE the water molecule itself?
2. What bonds do water molecules form with other water molecules?
3. Which property of water allows it to dissolve all polar molecules making it known as the Universal Solvent?
JOSH GETS 500 POINTS
1. Polar covalent bonds
2. Hydrogen bonds
3. Polarity/Polar
1. What is biological magnification?
2. What is the difference between weather and climate.
3. Which biomolecule has the example of enzymes?
1. more toxic material increases in each trophic level with primary producers have the lowest amount of toxins.
2. Weather is a long term pattern of weather, and weather is the day-to-day factors of things such as precipitation, temperature, etc.
1. The reactants in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction are known as?
2. What two factors affect enzymes and can cause them to denature?
1. Substrates
2. Temperature and pH
1. Name 3 organelles and their functions
2. Which organelle controls all the cells' activities?
3. Which organelle transports protein-making ribosomes?
1. Answers may vary.
2. Nucleus
3. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
1. What is your favorite chapter and why?
2. Which biomolecule is used for long-term energy storage?
3. Which biomolecule is used for containing genetic material and instructions to make proteins?
MORGAN LOSES 500 POINTS
1. Answers may vary
2. Lipids
3. Nucleic acids