Taxonomy
What is the highest level for Taxonomy?
Domain
Living things must be made up of at least one what?
Cell
Living things must be made up of at least one what?
Cell
Organic compounds are what based?
Carbon
What do two phospholipids make up?
A Lipid Bilayer
Of the six kingdoms of Life, how many are Eukaryotic?
Four
What is the universal code?
DNA
What are the Producers and Consumers of energy?
Autotrophs (Producers), Heterotrophs (Consumers)
1 in how many molecules dissociate (one of the hydrogens pulls away)
550 million
What are the cell types, and what are two things they have in common?
Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes: DNA, Cell membrane, Cytoplasm, and Ribosomes
What is the main difference between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes?
Prokaryotes strictly unicellular, and eukaryotes can be uni or multicellular
What are Enzymes?
Proteins that speed up metablosim
What is what type of bond does water have, and what does it mean?
Covalent, it means to share
What do Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic mean?
Hydrophobic: water repelling
Hydrophilic: water loving
What is Passive transport?
What are the six kingdoms of life?
Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, Protista, Animalia, Plantae, and Fungi
Name the two "directors" of obtaining and materializing energy?
Autotrophs and Heterotrophs
What are four the molecules of Life?
Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic Acids
What do Dehydration Synthesis and Hydrolysis mean?
Dehydration Synthesis:the building process
Hydrolysis: the breaking down process
What is Active transport?
The opposite of Passive transport, it is membrane transport that DOES require ATP (energy)
How many out of the six kingdoms of life are prokaryotic?
Two
What are the levels of classification of life?
Elements, Compounds, Macromolecules, Organelles, Cells, Tissues, Organs, Organ Systems, and Organisms
What are the fifteen parts of a cells structure?
Cell membrane, nucleus, nucleolus, vacuole, lysosomes, cell wall, rough ER, smooth ER, centrioles, ribosomes, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, mitochondria, cytoplasm, and cytoskeleton.