Photosynthesis
Explain the role of ATP and NADPH in the Calvin cycle
What is ATP provides the necessary energy to power the chemical reactions, while NADPH acts as a reducing agent, donating electrons to convert carbon dioxide into sugar molecules?
"In a study on the relationship between stress levels and academic performance, could stress be considered both an independent and a dependent variable depending on the research question? Explain with examples."
What is yes, in a study on stress levels and academic performance, stress can be considered both an independent and a dependent variable depending on the specific research question and study design?
Name where DNA is located somewhere in the prokaryotic cell.
What is the cytoplasm?
Name the tiny pores on the underside of a leaf through which gas exchange occurs.
What is the Stomata?
The monomer of carbohydrates
What are monosaccharides?
Name a byproduct of Photosynthesis in plants.
What is Oxygen?
Identify the independent and dependent variables:amount of calories burned, c, and the number of minutes, m, exercising
What is Calories = dependent and Minutes = independent?
Name the primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
What is a eukaryotic cell has a nucleus, while a prokaryotic cell does not?
Name the primary photosynthetic cells in a leaf, usually found near the upper epidermis
What are the palisade cells?
Carries oxygen in the blood to the rest of the body
What is hemoglobin?
There are tiny structures within plant cells in which photosynthesis lives. Name them.
What is Chloroplasts?
Does the amount of sleep a person gets influence their performance on a cognitive task?' Identify the independent and dependent variables in this question."
What is the independent variable is the amount of sleep a person gets, and the dependent variable is their performance on the cognitive task?
True or False: Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have a cell membrane.
What is true?
The process by which a leaf sheds itself in response to changing seasons
What is abscission?
A type of protein that speeds up chemical reactions.
What are Enzymes?
The process where plants use stored carbohydrates to produce energy at night
What is cellular respiration?
"A researcher studies the impact of different types of music on mood, but the participants' personal music preferences could affect the results. Explain how can you design an experiment to account for this potentially confounding variable and ensure the music type is the true independent variable"
What is asking participants about their favorite music genres beforehand and then randomly assign them to listen to different types of music?
The primary structural difference between a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell is the presence of a membrane-bound ______, which is absent in prokaryotes
What is the Nucleus?
Give a definition of the cuticle in and its function within a plant.
What is a protective layer on the leaf's epidermis, preventing water from evaporating too quickly?
Name for the polymer of nucleic acids.
What is DNA and RNA?
There are two reactants needed for photosynthesis. Name them.
What is Carbon Dioxide and Water?
You're testing how different amounts of fertilizer affect plant growth, Name the independent variable.
What is the amount of fertilizer?
One of the prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is smaller than the other. Name it.
What is a prokaryotic cell?
A leaf with a single broad blade
What is a simple Leaf?
This is an important lipid that is the precursor to many other lipids such as vitamin D.
What is cholesterol?