What is organelle #2?
Nucleus
The function of this organelle is to synthesize proteins
What is a ribosome?
This type of cellular transport requires no energy
What is passive transport?
Unspecialized cells that continually reproduce themselves and have, under appropriate conditions, the ability to differentiate into one or more types of specialized cells.
What is a Stem Cell?
Type of macromolecule responsible for coding all the information in a cell
What is a Nucleic Acid?
What organelle is the letter "K" pointing to?
Cell Wall
The function of this organelle is to capture energy from the sunlight and use it to produce food for plant cells
What is a chloroplast?
This form of active transport moves things outside of the cell
What is Exocytosis?
The process of a single fertilized egg giving rise to many different types of cells with different structure and function.
What is Cell Differentiation?
The process in Prophase I of Meiosis where there's an exchange of genes between homologous chromosomes, resulting in a mixture of parental characteristics in offspring.
What is Crossing Over?
What organelle is #9?
Mitochondira
This organelle controls what substances come into and out of the cell
What is the cell membrane?
A solution whose solute concentration is lower than the solute concentration inside a cell
What is a hypotonic solution?
This is the smallest level of organization within a living organism
What is an Atom?
The type of mutation where a nucleotide is added or subtracted
What is a Frame-Shift Mutation?
What organelle is "H" pointing to?
Vacuole
This organelle receives materials like proteins from the E.R., packages them, and distributes them around or outside of the cell
What are Golgi Bodies?
This is the ratio of Sodium and Potassium exchanged in a Sodium-Potassium Pump?
3 Sodium ions in and 2 Potassium ions out
This is the class of stem cell that embryonic stem cells fall under
What is Pluripotent?
A technique used to separate DNA fragments according to their size. Used in forensics to help identify/exonerate a suspect at a crime scene.
What is Gel Electrophoresis?
What is organelle #13?
Centrosome
These small, round organelles contain chemicals that are responsible for breaking down materials like food particles or old broken down organelles within the cell.
What are Lysosomes?
Type of active transport also known as "Cell Drinking"
What is Pinocytosis?
The class of stem cell that a newly fertilized egg would fall under
What is a totipotent stem cell?
The number of chromosomes in a human unfertilized egg cell
What is 23 chromosomes?