What stage is that? (PMAT)
Transcription/Translation
Random Vocab Questions
DNA synthesis
Base Pairs/Complementary strands
100
Prophase
100
The process that turns DNA to RNA
what is Transcription
100
the identical copies in a replicated chromosome
Sister chromatids
100
The enzyme responsible for splitting the double strand apart into single strands
What is Helicase?
100
Nitrogenous bases that are considered Purines
Adenine, Guanine
200
The sister chromatids separate
What is Anaphase?
200
The order in which information travels (DNA, Protein RNA)
DNA --> RNA --> Protein
200
Having one type of each chromosome
What is a Haploid?
200
The enzyme that adds nucleotides to the template strand
DNA polymerase III
200
The direction DNA is synthesized in
Wha is 5' --> 3' ?
300
The chromosomes are aligned in the center of the cell
Metaphase
300
the location where translation occurs
what are ribosomes
300
In eukaryotic genes, sections of the coding sequence that are transcribed but later removed before an mRNA is translated into a protein product.
What is an intron?
300
Enzyme that join okazaki fragments
What is Ligase
300
The RNA nitrogenous bases
A, U, G, C
400
When the microtubules attach to chromosomes
What is Prophase?
400
A cell builds its proteins from the Instructions encoded in its _________.
What is a genome?
400
Genes whose protein products function as regulatory molecules at cell cycle checkpoints, preventing uncontrolled division of damaged cells.
What are tumor suppressors?
400
The part of the cell cycle this occurs
What is the"s" phase?
400
The type of nitrogenous base that is a two ring carbon structure
What is a purine?
500
The point in the cell cycle (PMAT) where a checkpoint occurs
What is Metaphase?
500
A section of DNA that codes for a protein or RNA molecule
What is a gene?
500
A sequence of three bases found at one end of a tRNA that binds to a codon in mRNA during translation via complementary base pairing.
What is an anticodon
500
The enzyme that prevents twisting by disconnecting then reconnecting the teo strands where it was unzipped
what is topoisomerase
500
The bond between purines and pyrimidines
What is a hydrogen bond?