Cell Structure
An organelle that makes ATP energy.
What is a mitochondria?
All energy on Earth originates from this source.
What is the sun?
DNA is made of these monomers.
What is a nucleotide?
This is the type of cell division that body (somatic) cells go through.
What is mitosis?
This is the monomer of proteins.
What is amino acids?
This packages and sends out materials in the cell.
What is the golgi body?
These are the products of photosynthesis.
What is glucose and oxygen?
This is the nitrogen base that is present in RNA but not in DNA.
What is Uracil (U)?
The total number of cells after mitosis.
What is 2?
Carbohydrates are made up of this monomer.
What is a monosaccharide?
This organelle is the site of translation.
What is the ribosome?
This is where photosynthesis takes place.
What is the chloroplast?
Transcription turns DNA into this molecule.
What is mRNA?
The phase when chromosomes separate during mitosis.
What is anaphase?
What is 4?
The function of a lysosome.
What is digest and recycle materials in the cell?
This is the equation for photosynthesis.
What is sunlight + water + carbon dioxide yields glucose + oxygen
This type of dominance is shown when a cross between a red and a white flower results in a blended pink flower phenotype.
What is incomplete domminance?
The word to describe the number of chromosomes following meiosis.
What is haploid?
This is what an enzyme does.
What is speed up (catalyze) a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy?
This is missing in prokaryotes, but not in eukaryotes.
What is a nucleus?
Anaerobic respiration takes place here.
What is the cytoplasm?
The child from a mix between one homozygous dominant parent and one homozygous recessive parent can be these outcomes.
What is Heterozygous?
These are chromosomes with the same genes, that are the same length, have the same centromere location, and crossover during prophase 1 of meiosis.
What are homologous chromosomes?
This is the definition of a hydrolysis reaction.
What is water being added to break bonds?