The cellular structure where photosynthesis occurs
What is a chloroplast?
A process which does not require oxygen.
What is anaerobic?
Aerobic processes require this element.
What is oxygen?
Diffusion is the movement of particles from this type of concentration to this other type of concentration.
What is "high" and "low"?
The uncharged battery of a cell.
What is adenoaine duphosphate (ADP)?
The Calvin cycle is another word for these processes.
What are the light-independent processes?
What is glycolysis?
Once glycolysis breaks glucose into pyruvate, this is where does the rest of cellular respiration occurs.
What is the mitochondria?
The cell membrane allows some materials in. This makes it this type of structure.
What is a selectively permiable membrane?
Moves energy to where it is needed in the cell.
What is adenosine triphosphate (ATP)?
The light-independent processes use chemical energy molecules made during this process.
This form of fermentation is used by mammals in the absence of oxygen.
What is lactic acid fermentation?
The second stage of cellular respiration, where pyruvate is broken down into many individual carbon dioxides and hydrogen ions is called.
What is the Krebs cycle? (Also accepted, What is the citric acid cycle?)
Diffusion of water
What is osmosis?
What is glucose (C6H12O6)?
This chemical is used in the light-dependent reaction to provide hydrogen for energy molecules like NADPH which creates oxygen as a waste product.
What is water?
This form of fermentation converting pyruvate into energy is used by yeasts.
What is ethanol (alcohol) fermentation?
This series of proteins use hydrogen ions to drive an ATP generating reaction.
What is the electron transport chain (ETC)?
The solution is hypertonic; the cell is thia.
What is hypotonic?
Moves hydrogen ions (H+) to Electron Transport Chain in the mitochondria.
What is NADH?
The light-dependent processes occur in this internal structure grouped in stacks called granum
What is a thylakoid?
This is the total number of ATP produced by glycolysis, even though the process only has a net of 2 ATP.
What is four (4)?
The purpose of the entire cellular respiration is to make this many ATP molecules.
What is thirty-four to thirty-eight (34-38)?
The bulk removal of material from a cell.
What is exocytosis?
Moves hydrogen ions from the light-dependant reactions to the Calvin Cycle/Light-independant reactions.
What is NADPH?