Which type of waste can be broken down naturally by microorganisms?
Biodegradable waste
What is the main function of the ozone layer?
It protects Earth from harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays.
Approximately how long can plastic take to decompose?
Hundreds of years (often 500 years or more)
Give two examples of biodegradable waste.
Fruit peels, leaves, paper, vegetable waste.
What does CFC stand for?
Chlorofluorocarbon
What are tiny plastic particles found in water and soil called?
Microplasts.
Why is non-biodegradable waste harmful to the environment?
It does not decompose easily and accumulates in the environment, causing pollution.
Name one product that historically contained CFCs.
Refrigerators, air conditioners, aerosol sprays
Mention one long-term environmental impact of plastic pollution.
Harm to wildlife, soil pollution, water pollution, blockage of drains, or entry into the food chain.