Plant Facts
Forms of Energy
Macromolecules
Carbon cycle
Unit 1 review
100

General Sherman is considered to be...

The largest tree in the world by volume.

100

Plant use this form of energy to make glucose.

What is light energy.

100

Consists of simple and complex sugars like glucose.

Carbohydrates

100

The four main Earth spheres includes...

Atmosphere, Biosphere, Hydrosphere, and Geosphere

100

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen are all examples of what

Element or atom

200

The parts of a seed include

What are the embryo, endosperm and the seed coat.

200

The sun provides 2 main forms of energy: light and 

Heat (thermal) energy

200

Made up of amino acid chains, this macromolecule helps repair tissues and power enzymes. 

Protein

200

This process involves animals using oxygen and releasing CO2 into the atmosphere.

Respiration

200

Abiotic factors include all of the following except:

1) Sunlight

2) Heat

3) Bacteria

4) Rocks


3) Bacteria

300

The conversion of carbon dioxide, water and light into glucose and oxygen

What is photosynthesis

300
Energy from the sun can be converted into electrical energy through this device.

Solar panel.

300

These hydrophobic molecules store twice as much energy as carbohydrates.

Lipids

300

Using oil and coal to power machines increases the CO2 in the atmosphere, this process is called

Combustion/ Burning Fossil Fuel

300

The increase in average global temperatures.

Global Warming/ Climate change

400

Which biological molecules are found in a seed?

1. protein

2. carbon dioxide

3. lipids

4. oxygen

5. sunlight

6. carbohydrates

1.Protein, 3. Lipids, 6. Carbohydrates

400

The law of conservation states that

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can only be transformed from one form to another

400

A nucleic acid composed of repeating nucleotides (Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine).

DNA

400

Ocean acidification involves carbon moving from which two spheres

Atmosphere and Hydrosphere

400

These gases help trap heat from the sun into our atmosphere.

Greenhouse gases: CO2, methane, Nitrous Oxide

500

The process that converts [light, water and CO2] into [oxygen and glucose] occurs in this part of the plant

The leaves (chloroplasts).

500

Where do molecules store their energy?

In their bonds (between the elements)

500

The process that involves breaking bonds with water in complex carbohydrates. 

Hydrolysis

500

When the pH of the ocean decreases, marine animals can be prevented from forming their shells. Marine animals use this compound to make their shells.

Calcium carbonate.

500

This scale measures whether something is acidic or basic

pH scale

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