Photosynthesis
Plants use O2 for this process.
What is cellular respiration?
This vessel transports water through the plant.
What is the Xylem
Prokaryotic cell replication
What is binary Fission?
Relaxed DNA, in this form it can be transcribed or replicated
What is chromatin?
End product of mitosis, be specific on how cells compare.
These are the 3 products of the light reactions of photosynthesis.
What are NADPH, ATP and O2?
These 3 vocabulary words are used to explain how water gets from roots to leaves of a plant
What are adhesion, cohesion, transpiration. (Tension, evaporation)?
The stage of the cell cycle that lasts the longest.
What is interphase?
Two identical copies of the same chromosome, attached by a centromere
What are Sister Chromatids?
End product of meiosis, be specific on how cells compare.
What is 4 haploid (genetically different) cells?
The portion of photosynthesis that utilizes CO2.
What is the Calvin Cycle?
Causes cells open and close the stomata
Guard cells
The stage of the cell cycle where DNA is relplicated.
What is the S phase?
A single (unduplicated) DNA molecule and its associated proteins
What is a chromosome?
Name the structure that forms in meiosis I and allows for crossing over
What is tetrad or homologous pairs?
The photosystem that splits water, releasing oxygen as a product of photosynthesis
What is photosystem II?
The direction that sugar sap flows through a plant
From source to sink
The stage of the cell cycle that once cells leave they will have to complete cell division or apoptosis.
What is G1?
Two chromosomes that code for the same traits
What are homologous chromosomes or pairs?
After mitosis, the amount of genetic material in each of the cells - vocab word
What is diploid?
This type of plant adapted bundle sheath cells to avoid photorespiration.
What are C4 plants
The ion that regulates the opening and closing of the stomata.
What is K+
The molecule that triggers the cell to switch into the mitotic phase.
What is MPF?
Proteins that condense the DNA
What are histones?
After meiosis 1, the amount of genetic material in the cell - vocab word
What is haploid?