DNA Fingerprinting
Biotechnologies
Cells/Living Things
Gene Expression
Meiosis
100

What is a lab technique used to determine the identity of a person based on the nucleotide sequence of DNA; creates an image of bands that can be matched?

DNA Fingerprint

100

What is a technique that modifies the DNA or genetic code to treat or cure a disease or condition?

Gene therapy

100

What is the part of the cell that controls what goes in and out, surrounds the cell?

Cell membrane

100

What specialized cell that helps in movement?

Muscle cell

100

What type of reproduction results in the offspring that are IDENTICAL (the same as) the parent?

Asexual reproduction

200

What technique is used to separate DNA fragments according to their size using electrical current, creates a DNA Fingerprint?

Gel electrophoresis

200

What is the process that uses technology to alter the DNA makeup of an organism?

Genetic engineering

200

Bonus: What year was the classic animated Rudolph, the Red-Nosed Reindeer released?

1964

200

What specialized cell transmits and receives information?

Nerve cell

200

Which cells are formed during cell division?

Daughter cells

300

What is a picture of the chromosomes?

Karyotype

300

Bonus: What 1965 animated Christmas movie; it stars a dog and his friends. The movie is based on a comic strip.

A Charlie Brown Christmas

300

What cells are found in animals?

Animal cells

300

What specialized cell fights sickness in the body (part of the immune system)?

White blood cells

300

Which type of cell division results in new cells containing less chromosomes than the parent cell (meiosis)?

Reductive division

400

Bonus: What Christmas movie was made in 1954? It was about two WWII soldiers that put on a musical performance in a country inn to save it from ruin.

White Christmas

400

What research project that mapped the sequence of human DNA and genes?

Human Genome Project

400

What structure is used for protection and support in plant cells, rigid outer layer?

Cell wall

400

What cell has NOT undergone the process of differentiation?

Stem cell

400

Bonus: Which 1992 Christmas movie is based on Dickens holiday tale featuring the characters Bob Cratchit, Ebenezer Scrooge and 3 ghosts, all played by some unusual actors?

The Muppet Christmas Carol

500

What is a protein that cuts DNA into fragments or pieces at a specific location?

Restriction enzyme

500

Which part of DNA contains information from more than one species?

Recombinant DNA

500

What large organelle is used for water storage in plant cells?

Central vacuole

500

Bonus: What classic black and white Christmas movie made in 1946 had the famous line, "Every time a bell rings, an angel gets it's wings"?

It's a Wonderful Life

500

Which type of reproduction results in offspring being DIFFERENT from the parents?

Sexual reproduction

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