ATP and Glycolysis
What macromolecule is ATP?
(Bonus Points if you can say what it stands for)
Nucleic Acid(s)
(Adenosine Triphosphate)
Anaerobic Vs Aerobic respiration.
Anaerobic doesn't require or need oxygen. Aerobic does.
A group of thylakoids is a what?
(Bonus points if you can name what happens in the thylakoid)
Granum
(Thylakoid Convert Light energy into chemical energy yes yes yes)
How is ETC different from Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
ETC in photosynthesis is used to make glucose, in cellular respiration it is used to break down glucose.
What does light do in photosynthesis?
it splits up water molecules
What are the components of ATP structure?
(Bonus points if you can name what ATP becomes when a certain component is removed)
ATP has a ribose sugar, nitrogenous base, and three phosphate groups.
(When one phosphate group is removed, ATP becomes ADP)
What is the first stage of cellular respiration
(Bonus points if you can say whether the stage is Aerobic or anaerobic)
It's glycolysis and its anaerobic
What happens in Photosystem 2 and how is it different from photosystem 1.
Light energy is used to split up water molecules in photosystem 2. In Photosystem 1, electrons are reenergized to convert NADP+ to NADPH.
What carries electrons
NADH and FADH2
What comes out of cellular respiration?
ENERGY
Energy is released when what occurs? How about when energy is stored back?
A phosphate group is removed causing energy to release from ATP, a phosphate group is added causing energy to be stored inside of ATP
What happens in the Krebs Cycle?
Pyruvate is broken down into CO2 molecules
Reactants and Products of Light dependent reactions???????
Light+Water+NADP++ADP-->Oxygen+NADPH+ATP
What does ATP synthase do?
It charges up electrons and breaks off the phosphate group of ATP, releasing energy BUT THEN adds it back.
What comes out of photosynthesis?
Sugar/glucose
What is the product of glycolysis
Pyruvate
What stage of cellular respiration makes the most ATP
(Can you name what sequence this stage is)
Electron Transport Chain!
(It's the third stage)
Reactants and Products of Light Independent Reactions??????
NADPH+ATP+Carbon Dioxide-->Glucose+NADP+ & ADP
What is the ETC in photosynthesis?
Light dependent
Plants need what for light INDEPENDENT reactions?
Carbon Dioxide
What happens in glycolysis
Sugars are broken down into pyruvate (1 sugar = pyruvate)
Reactants and Products of cellular respiration
(Bonus points to state the chemical reaction)
Glucose and Oxygen = Reactants
Water, Carbon Dioxide, and ATP = Products
( C6H12O6+6O2→6CO2+6H2O+ATP)
Light Independent Reactions and Light Dependent Reactions are also known as...?
Calvin Cycle & Electron Transport Chain
transfers electrons from NADH and FADH2 to oxygen (I think?????)
Animals need what for cellular respiration
Food water and oxygen