Cells
What are the 3 characteristics of the cell theory?
What is all cells come from existing cells, cells are the basic unit of life, all organisms are made from cells .
This property of water allows for water to move together.
What is cohesive?
The products of cellular respiration
Glucose, oxygen and ATP
The four macromolecules are..
What are Lipids, Carbohydrates, Proteins and Nucleic Acids
What makes up the cell membrane?
Phospholipid bi-layer, cholesterols and transport proteins
Simple cells, no nucleus, and have a flagella
What are prokaryotic cells?
Water is polar because...
It has a positive and negative side H+ and O-
C10H15N5O13P3
What is the chemical formula for ATP?
The process of movement of molecules under a concentration gradient.
What is diffusion?
Which organelle is responsible for packaging and transporting proteins within the cell?
What is Golgi apparatus?
When water molecules "wet" the hood of my truck by sticking to it, this is called _______. As opposed to this other property which allows the water to stick to each other____________. Careful, don't get the two terms mixed up.
What is adhesion and cohesion.
The location of celleular respiration and photosynthesis?
Chloroplasts and Mitochondria
triglycerides that have all single bonds between carbon atoms
What is what is saturated fats?
This controls what enters/exits the cells, also known as the fluid mosaic.
What is the cell membrane
What are the organizations of life?
cells > tissues > organs > organ systems > organism
Lemonade, saltwater, fresh water and soup are all in common because..
Water is the universal solvent.
What is the difference between ATP and ADP? What is that process called?
Which molecular features would best help you identify a carbohydrate by its structure?
Phospholipids have what two main traits?
Hydrophobic tails and hydrophilic heads
What do all cells try to maintain?
What is homeostasis
What are the five properties of water?
1. Water is cohesive, water is adhesive, water is a universal solvent, water is polar, and water has specific heat.
Why are photosynthesis and cellular respiration often considered opposites?
One's products is used by the other (oxygen)
These two biomolecules have similar chemical structures consisting of mainly H's, C's and O's. But one of them has a 1:2:1 ratio and the other has a 1:1 ratio.
What are carbohydrates and lipids
What are the two types of transport?
Active and passive transport