Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
100
Cells link single sugars to form?
Disaccharides
100
Rough endoplasmic reticulum makes membrane and _______?
proteins
100
Chemical reactions either store or ______ energy?
release
100
breathing supplies oxygen to our calls and removes _____ _____?
carbon dioxide
100
_____ are producers of the biosphere?
autotrophs
200
Polysaccharides are long chains of?
Sugar units
200
What is the genetic control center of a eukaryotic cell?
Nucleus
200
membrane phospholipids form a ______?
bilayer
200
how many main stages does respiration occur?
three main stages
200
where does photosynthesis occur?
in the chloroplasts
300
Life's molecular diversity is based on the properties of?
Carbon
300
Functions of the Golgi Apparatus?
Finishes, sorts, and ships cell products
300
An example of kinetic energy?
pedaling a bicycle
300
cellular respiration banks energy in?
ATP molecules
300
the green color in plants is from?
chlorophyll pigments in the cloroplasts
400
phospholipids, waxes, and steroids are lipids with a variety of _______?
functions
400
What process converts the chemical energy of the sugars and other molecules to chemical energy in the form of ATP?
Cellular respiration
400
what law of thermodynamics states: energy can be transformed but not created or destroyed?
first law of thermodynamics
400
Cells tap energy from electrons transferred from organic fuels to?
oxygen
400
what color of light is least effective in driving photosynthesis?
green
500
Proteins are made from just ____ kinds of amino acids?
20
500
how is the nucleoid region of a prokaryotic call unlike the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell?
There is no membrane enclosing the DNA of the nucleoid region
500
how can an object at rest have energy?
it can have potential energy due to its location
500
for each glucose molecule produced, what are the net molecular products of glycolysis?
two molecules of pyruvic acid two molecules of ATP two molecules of NADH
500
for chloroplasts to produce sugar from carbon dioxide in the dark, they would require an artificial supply of ATP and ______?
NADPH
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