The Cell
Cell Reproduction and Cellular Transport
Ecology
Genetics
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
100
What is the smallest unit of life?
What is the cell?
100
Somatic cells undergo this type of cell division.
What is mitosis?
100
These organisms get energy directly from the sun and they make their own food.
What is producers or autotrophs?
100
This is the subunit of DNA.
What is a nucleotide?
100
Photosynthesis takes place in this organelle.
What is the chloroplast?
200
These cells don't have a true nucleus.
What prokaryotic cells?
200
This type of cell division results in 4 genetically different haploid cells.
What is meiosis?
200
These consumers feed on producers.
What are herbivores?
200
These 3 things make up a nucleotide.
What is base, sugar and a phosphate?
200
This cycle creates sugar in the process of photosynthesis.
What is the Calvin Cycle?
300
These cells have a large central vacuole?
What are plant cells?
300
Crossing occurs during this phase of meiosis.
What is prophase I?
300
These organism release the stored nitrogen in dead matter back into the environment.
What are decomposers?
300
ATP is this type of molecule.
What is RNA?
300
This process is used to replace lost electrons in the light dependent reaction.
What is photolysis?
400
These organelles modify and sort proteins in packages.
What are golgi bodies?
400
This type of transport allows sugar to enter and exit the cell.
What is facilitated diffusion?
400
This molecule is converted into gas by denitrifying bacteria.
What is nitrates?
400
This is the reason DNA is transcribed into mRNA?
What is DNA cannot leave the nucleus, so it is converted into mRNA. mRNA is need to carry the genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.
400
These 2 parts of cellular respiration is aerobic.
What is the Kreb cycle and the electron transport chain?
500
These organelles are responsible for the production of fats and detoxifying toxins.
What is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
500
In carbonated drinks, sugar and carbon dioxide is dissolved in water. This is the solute.
What is carbon dioxide and sugar.
500
This is the reason there is a limit on the number of trophic levels in an ecological pyramid of energy?
What is only 10% energy is transferred from one level to the next, so by the time it reaches the 4th level, there is no more energy.
500
This is the structure of tRNA.
What is there is an anticodon on the bottom and a corresponding amino acid on the top.
500
This type of anaerobic respiration causes muscle fatigue.
What is lactic acid fermentation?
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