Motion & Movement
Forces in Sport
Levers & Torque
Biomechanical Principles
Application of Biomechanics in Sports
100

This term describes the path a body follows while moving.

Trajectory

100

This force acts against motion and slows down moving objects.

Friction

100

This type of lever has the fulcrum between the effort and the load.

First-class lever

100

This term refers to the resistance of an object to changes in its state of motion.

Inertia

100

This sport relies heavily on the principle of balance when performing routines.

Gymnastics

200

This type of motion occurs when all parts of an object move the same distance in the same direction.

Linear motion

200

This force is what pulls objects towards the center of the Earth.

Gravity

200

This type of lever is most common in the human body, with the effort applied between the fulcrum and the load.

Third-class lever

200

This is the rate of change of velocity.

Acceleration

200

In this sport, the Magnus effect is used to explain the curved path of a ball.

Soccer

300

This law, stating "an object at rest stays at rest unless acted upon by a force," is also known as the first law of motion.

Newton's First Law

300

This term refers to the force that a surface exerts on an object, perpendicular to the surface.

Thrust

300

This term refers to the turning effect produced by a force applied at a distance from an axis of rotation.

Torque

300

This principle explains that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Newton's Third Law

300

This sport requires an understanding of projectile motion to successfully aim and score.

Archery

400

This type of motion occurs when an object rotates around an axis.

Angular motion

400

This force is responsible for an object’s change in momentum.

Impulse

400

This term describes the point where the lever rotates or pivots.

Fulcrum

400

This term refers to the product of mass and velocity.

Momentum

400

This sport uses the principles of angular motion to spin and rotate efficiently in the air.

Figure skating

500

This is the point where the mass of a body is equally balanced in all directions.

Center of gravity

500

This term refers to the product of force applied to an object and the time over which it is applied.

Summation of Momentum

500

This term refers to the mechanical advantage of a lever, calculated as the ratio of effort arm length to load arm length.

Mechanical advantage

500

This principle refers to the body's ability to maintain balance and stability.

equilibrium

500

This sport involves optimizing the angle of release for maximum distance.

Shot Put

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