Definitions & Concepts
Nature-Inspired Inventions
Architecture & Biomimicry
Environmental Benefits
Vocabulary
100

This term refers to imitating the shapes, materials, or animals in nature for functional human designs.

What is biomimicry?

100

The shape of this bird’s beak inspired the redesign of Japan’s bullet trains.

What is a kingfisher?

100

The Eastgate Centre, a shopping and office complex, is located in this African country.

What is Zimbabwe?

100

The Eastgate Centre uses less than this percentage of the energy required for a typical building of its size.

What is 10%?

100

This word is used to describe copying or imitating something, especially from nature.

What is mimic?

200

This popular expression suggests that creative works are influenced by real-life observations and experiences.

What is "Art imitates life"?

200

This Asian insect’s silk production inspired the creation of strong sewing thread.

What is a silkworm?

200

The ventilation system of the Eastgate Centre was inspired by this insect.  

What are termites?

200

The owners of the Eastgate Centre saved this amount of money by not installing conventional air conditioning systems.

What is $3.5 million?

200

The hard curved or pointed part of a bird’s mouth.

What is a beak?

300

Janine Benyus suggests that imitating the designs and processes found in nature is vital for this.

What is sustainability?

300

The broad, water-resistant leaf of this plant influenced the design of some umbrellas.

What is the lotus plant?

300

This natural structure features vents that allow air to circulate and regulate temperature, inspiring the Eastgate Centre’s ventilation system.

What is a (termite) mound?

300

Employees who rent offices at the Eastgate Centre pay this percentage less for energy than people in neighboring buildings.

What is 20%?

300

This term refers to the movement of air through a system, such as in a termite mound or a building's cooling system.

What is ventilation?

400

This book, written by Janine Benyus in 1997, helped make biomimicry a well-known concept.

What is Biomimicry: Innovation Inspired by Nature?

400

This shape of a kingfisher's beak allows it to enter the water at high speeds without making a lot of noise.

What is long and pointed?

400

The temperature of a termite mound is steadily kept at this temperature throughout the day.

What is 86°F (30°C)?

400

Supporters of biomimicry believe it will become this standard for modern architectural plans.

What is the gold standard?

400

This word means "modern or belonging to the present time."

What is contemporary?

500

A field that increasingly makes use of biomimicry.

What is architecture?

500

These two objects are both beautiful and functional.

What are sewing threads and umbrellas?

500

These elements found in nature influence biomimetic architecture, such as tree trunks, seashells, and bird nests.

What are natural structures?

500

Objections to biomimicry disappear when people realize these.

What are environmental and financial savings?

500

This phrase means "to have a friendly or positive relationship with someone".

What is "to be on good terms with"?

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