Carbohydrate
Lipid
Nucleic Acid
Proteins
Misc.
100
What elements make up carbohydrates?
What is carbon, oxygen and hydrogen
100
What elements make up lipids?
What is carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
100

What elements make up nucleic acids?

What is carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorous (and sometime sulfur)

100
What elements make up proteins
What is carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen
100

What process joins monomers to make a polymer by removing water?

What is Dehydration Synthesis

200

What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?

What is a monosaccharide

200

Are fatty acids polar or non-polar?

What is non-polar.

200
What do nucleic acids do?
What is store information.
200
List 2 functions of proteins.
What is structure, muscles, transportation, immunity, chemical reactions
200

What is the process of breaking bonds with water?

What is hydrolysis

300
What are carbohydrates used for by the body?
What is short term energy
300
List all 3 uses of lipids.
What is long term storage, insulation, protective coating
300

What is the monomer for nucleic acids?

What is a nucleotide

300

What are proteins made of?

What is amino acids

300
How many amino acids are there?
What is 20
400

What are two kinds of carbohydrate used for storage?

What is starch (plants) and glycogen (animals)

400

What is the molecule that makes up the cell membrane?

What is a phospholipid

400
What are 2 examples of nucleic acids?
What is DNA and RNA
400

What kind of bonds hold amino acids together in a protein?

What are peptide bonds

400

What are the matching pairs of bases in nucleic acids? (who matches with whom?)

What is A ---> T (or U, in RNA)

           G ----> C

500

Name a disaccharide

What is sucrose, lactose or maltose

500

Which fat has a kink in the tail?

What is unsaturated

500

What are the 5 options for nitrogenous bases?

What is adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil

500

What are the four structures of proteins?

What are: Primary, secondary, tertiary & quaternary structures

500
List all 4 biomolecules
What is carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids
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