Carbohydrate
Lipid
Nucleic Acid
Proteins
Misc.
100
What elements make up carbohydrates?
What is carbon, oxygen and hydrogen
100
What elements make up lipids?
What is carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
100
What are nucleic acids?
What is DNA/RNA
100
What elements make up proteins
What is carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen
100
this color ends in -urple
dark purple
200
What is the definition of organic?
What is something that contains carbon
200
Are lipids polar or non-polar? define it
What is non-polar.
200
What do nucleic acids do?
What is store information.
200
List 2 functions of proteins.
enzymes, structure, physical appearance, do all the work, and transport molecules
200
Which is bigger? DNA or RNA?
What is DNA
300
What are carbohydrates used for by the body?
What is short term energy
300
List all 3 uses of lipids.
What is long term storage, insulation, protective coating
300
What elements make up nucleic acids?
What is carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorous
300
What are proteins made of?
What is amino acids
300
How many amino acids are there?
What is 20
400
how would we break down a polysaccharide into smaller monosaccharides
what is hydrolysis
400
what are two differences between saturated and unsaturated fats?
saturated fats are straight, solid at room temp, and unhealthy unsaturated are bent, liquid at room temp, and healthier.
400
What are the 3 parts of a nuclueotide BONUS double if you can name the 4 nitrogen bases.
phosphate, sugar, nitrogen base A,T,C,G
400
what happens in a dehydration synthesis reaction
What is loss of water and formation of a bond
400
What does saccharide mean?
What is sugar
500
Name 2 types of sugars.
What is surcose, glucose, cellulose, glycogen
500
Which fat has a kink in the tail?
What is unsaturdated
500
What is the simplest form of nucleic acids?
What is nucleotides
500
What do enzymes do?
What is speed up chemical reactions
500
how are monomers and polymers related give 1 example of each
monomers are the building blocks for polymers ex. sugar makes carbs triglycerides make lipids amino acids make protein nucleotide makes DNA/RNA
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