LIPIDS
What is the monomer of a lipid?
What is a fatty acid?
What three elements make up carbohydrates?
What is carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen?
What is the monomer of a protein?
What is amino acids?
What is the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes?
What is:
Type 1: Autoimmune disease that destroys insulin producing beta-cells.
Type 2: Insulin resistance
What are the base pairings in DNA?
What is: Adenine and Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine?
What are lipids insoluble in?
What is 1:2:1?
What is the term that indicates how an enzyme adapts to a substrate?
What is induced fit?
What indicates a positive test result for a urinalysis?
What is a dark red color?
What is the difference between the two classes of nitrogenous bases?
What is purines: 9-membered rings and pyrimidines: 6-membered rings?
What is the hydrophilic part of a phospholipid?
What is the phosphate head?
What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?
What is a monosaccharide?
How does an enzyme affect activation energy?
What is lowers it?
What is the name of the blood test used to test for the presence of C-peptides?
What is an ELISA test?
What is hydrogen bonds?
What is the main functional group of a lipid?
What is carboxyl?
What is the structural difference between a ketone and aldehyde?
What is ketone has two remainder groups, while aldehyde only has one and hydrogen?
Which type of inhibitor binds to the active site instead of the substrate?
What is competitive inhibitor?
What are the two predecessors to mature insulin?
What is preproinsulin and proinsulin?
Describe the structure of the backbone of DNA?
What is 5' to 3', antiparallel strands?
What word describes the nature of a phospholipid in regards to water?
What is amphipathic?
Glucose, galactose, fructose all have the same chemical formula but different structures, meaning they are:
What is isomers?
What is maltase an example of?
What is an enzyme?
What two enzymes in the cell make the mature form of insulin?
What is the signal peptidase and endopeptidase?
What is the rule that states nitrogenous bases have complementary base pairing?