Defintions
The definition of a monomer.
What is a building block of a polymer?
Chicken fingers are digested into --> ???
What are amino acids?
What is a lipid?
The process by which cells use oxygen to break down glucose (sugar) to release a large amount of energy in the form of adenosine triposphate.
What is aerobic respiration?
What contains hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen and sometimes sulfur
What are proteins
The definition of synthesis.
When a smaller substance combines to create a larger substance.
The biomolecule that pasta contains.
What are complex carbohydrates?
The biomolecule that stores genetic information.
What is a nucleic acid?
This biomolecules forms the majority of the cell membrane and has hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails.
What are phospholipids?
Name all biomolecules that are only made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
What are lipids and complex carbohydrates?
The definition of polymer.
What is a molecular structure that is made up of combined monomers?
The type of biomolecule that enzymes are.
What are proteins?
The biomolecule(s) is/are used as energy sources.
What are lipids and complex carbohydrates?
Name every biomolecule and their monomer(s).
Proteins - Amino acids
Complex Carbohydrates - Simple Sugars
Lipids - Fatty acids and glycerol
Nucleic Acids - Nucleotides
This makes up the cell membrane.
The definition of anaerobic respiration.
What is the metabolic process that releases energy from glucose without using oxygen, producing a small amount of ATP?
The tissues proteins make up.
What are the hair and muscle tissues?
The out come of aerobic respiration.
What is carbon dioxide, water vapor, and a large amount of ATP?
The amount of ATP molecules anaerobic respiration generates.
Name all the biomolecules that have carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
What are lipids, proteins, nucleic acids, and complex carbohydrates?
The definition of aerobic respiration.
What is a metabolic process that converts glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and a large amount of energy in the form of ATP?
Cellulose, glycogen, and starch are all polymers built from repeating these sugar monomers.
What are a monosaccharides?
The outcome of anaerobic respiration.
What is a low amount of ATP, lactic acid or ethanol and carbon dioxide.
The amount of ATP molecules are generated through aerobic respiration.
What are 36-38 ATP molecules.
This makes up phospholipids.
What is a glycerol backbone, two fatty acid tails, and a phosphate head?