Proteins
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Nucleic Acids
Enzymes
100
What are the monomers of protein?
Amino Acids
100
What is the function of lipids?
Stored Energy
100
Which elements make up carbohydrates?
C,H,O
100
What are the monomers of nucleic acids?
nucleotides
100
What type of molecule are enzymes?
Protein
200
What are the Polymers of Protein?
Protein
200
What is the monomer of lipids?
Glycerol + 3 Fatty Acids
200
What is a function of carbohydrates?
Used for Energy
200
What are the polymers of nucleic acids?
DNA and RNA
200
What do you call a molecule that an enzyme does work on?
Substrate
300
What are the 2 main functions of protein?
Structural and Functional (The worker of the cell)
300
Give an example of a polymer of lipids?
Fats, Oils, Steroids
300
What is an example of a monomer of carbohydrates?
glucose, fructose, galactose
300
What is the function of Nucleic Acids?
Holds genetic information
300
What do you call the area on the enzyme where the substrate binds?
Active Site
400
What elements make up protein?
C,H,O,N,P,S
400
What elements make up lipids?
C,H,O,P
400
What is an example of a polymer of carbohydrates?
starch, glycogen, cellulose, fiber
400
What elements make up nucleic acids?
C,H,O,N,P
400
What type of reaction involves breaking apart molecules? Building Molecules?
Catabolic and Anabolic
500
Give an example of where proteins can be found in the cell?
Protein Channels, Cytoskeleton, or Enzymes
500
Where are lipids found in the cell and what is their function in the cell?
Cell Membrane. Function= controlling what gets into and out of the cell
500
Where would carbohydrates be found in the cell and what would their function be?
On the outside of cell (cell markers).Used for cell to cell recognition.
500
How many different nucleotides are there? Name two of them.
5 (adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil)
500
Why can you compare enzymes to Match.com
Enzymes increase the likelihood and speed of chemical reactions happening.
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