Ecosystems
Energy Flow
Organisms that use Energy
Cycling of Matter
How Ecosystems Change
100

Living factors in an ecosystem.

What is a biotic factor

100

When energy and matter flows in and out of an ecosystem.

Open System

100

Organisms that make their own food.

Producers

100

Process in which producers produce food

Photosynthesis

100

When a new species enters and uninhabited area.

Pioneer Species

200

Non Living factors in an ecosystem

Abiotic

200

When energy can flow in and out, but matter cannot in an ecosystem

Closed System

200

Organisms that rely on eating to obtain energy.

Consumers

200

Process in which consumers use to create energy.

Cellular Metabolism

200

When a community reaches its final, most stable, state.

Climax Community

300

DOUBLE JEOPARDY

Give two biotic factors and how they effect the ecosystem

300

Shows energy flow in an ecosystem

Food Chain

300

Organisms that only eat plants.

Herbivores

300

Molecule that cycles through plants and animals to create proteins, fats, and carbohydrates.

Carbon

300

When life enters an area that previously did not support life

Primary Succession

400

DOUBLE JEOPARDY

Give two abiotic factors and how they effect the ecosystem

400

Amount of energy transferred when a consumer consumes.

10%

400

Organisms that eat plants and animals

Omnivore

400

Molecules that need to be altered in order to be used by organisms to create proteins.

Nitrogen

400

When new life enters an area that previously had life

Secondary Succession

500

Five things that are required for life to exist

Energy, CO2, O2, H2O, Gravity

500

Each level of a food chain

Trophic Level

500

Organisms that break down dead organisms.

Decomposers

500

Molecule commonly found in fertilizers that can cause large algae blooms.

Phosphorus

500

Gradual process of change and replacement of some or all species in a community

Ecological Succession

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