A
B
C
Biotec Culture
100
Genes can be switched on and off



TRUE

FALSE 

TRUE 

100

Genes present in transgenic food can jump into our genetic code and produce mutations in our system. 

FALSE

100
Enzymes that glue or join DNA fragments by creating bondings between them.  

Ligases 

100

Movie that portraits a dystopian future. 

Babies are genetically modified and are considered as a higher specie.

GATTACA 

200

What is a bacteriophage? 

A type of virus  that infects a bacteria

200

Define gene therapy 

Correction of defective genes 

200

What characteristics are desirable to modify in transgenic foods?

MENTION 3 

Resistance to pests

Long shelf life

Enhance nutrients 

200

What molecular technique is used in Jurassic Park? 

cloning 

300

Inserting a human insulin gene into a bacterial plasmid is an example of. 

RECOMBINANT DNA

300
T cells are part of the _______________ system 

immune

300
Define Eugenics

An unethical movement that wants to improve the genetic quality of humans by selecting or altering traits. 


300
The first transgenic plant used for commercial production

RICE

WHEAT 

TOBACCO

COTTON

TOBACCO

400
Molecular technology described as "Molecular scissors"
CRISPR
400

What is a drawback of CRISPR? 

Sometimes it  finds genes that look very similar to its target and cuts them, too.



400

Circular, double-stranded DNA molecules in bacteria,  often carry useful genes, such as those involved in antibiotic resistance, virulence and bioremediation.

PLASMIDS 

400
Who is Dolly? 

Dolly the sheep was the first cloned mammal ever to be created from an adult cell. Affectionately named after country music legend Dolly Parton, Dolly caused excitement and controversy among both scientists and the public.

500
Scientists in Osaka university studied the function of Escherichia coli genes


Why do they picked Escherichia coli? 

E. coli is a model microorganisms. 

It can be cultivated easily 

500

Explain how CRISPR would contribute to stop antibiotic  resistance 

Cas system could be utilised as an antimicrobial to kill specific bacterial genotypes.CRISPR remove bacterial strains that carry genes, including those determining drug resistance, from populations and to re-sensitise bacteria to antibiotics by selectively removing AMR-encoding plasmids.

500

Examples of common vectors (2) 

Plasmids and bacteriophage

500

Medical technology has made use of the natural light-up ability of some creatures (like fireflies) for everything from tests to imaging scans. What is the term for the chemical reaction that happens between an enzyme called luciferase and oxygen?

Bioluminiescense 

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