Flight
Bird Behavior
Eggs and Nests
Wings and Feathers
Beaks and feet
100

The most important flight muscles for a bird

What are the pectorals?

100

the built in knowledge birds possess from birth to know about nests, songs, and flying

What are instincts?

100

the center of the egg, which is simply a large egg cell produced by the mother's ovary

What is the egg yolk?

100

these are strong feathers found on body, wings, and tail

What are contour feathers?

100

the name for sharp claws on a grasping foot

What are talons?

200

Birds fly in a "V" formation to decrease what?

What is wind resistance?

200

landing in dust or dirt to rid oneself of parasites

What is dusting?

200

the inner portion of the egg, also known as the egg white

What is albumen?

200

these feathers are soft and fluffy providing insulation

What are down feathers?

200

the type of foot designed for life in water

What is swimming feet?

(also accept webbed or wading feet)

300
This type of flight is also called flapping

What is powered flight?

300

flocks of small birds harass a larger bird that has entered their territory

What is mobbing?

300

The two egg shell membranes are made of this.

What is keratin?

300

Straight, narrow wings allow a bird to do this.

What is soar or glide?

300

song birds have this type of foot with 3 toes forward and one hind toe

What is a perching foot?

400

This type of flight allows a bird to glide to gain altitude

What is soaring?

400

the regular yearly movement of birds from one habitat to another

What is migration?

400

nests are primarily built for a safe place for eggs and the act of keeping them warm.  This is known as

What is incubation?

400

birds do this in order to keep their feathers in good condition for flying

What is preen?

400

Birds have different types of these based on what foods they eat.

What are beaks?

500

to save energy, some birds use this flight mechanism of alternating flapping and gliding

What is intermittent flight?

500

Rubbing ants in their feathers to rid themselves of parasites

What is anting

500
The outer shell of the egg is made of this

What is calcium carbonate?

500

replacing old, broken, or missing feathers as new ones grow in

What is molting?

500

this type of foot has 3 toes pointing forward and one very small toe pointing backward

what is the running foot?

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