Absolutism
What was the name of the palace/home for the King of France, Louis XIV?
Versailles
The Russian word for King is...
czar
This scientist would be famous for his discoveries relating to gravity and motion.
Sir Isaac Newton
Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?
England
The Methodist movement was founded by this man.
John Wesley
He was known to his people a "The Sun King".
Louis XIV
This document granted rights to non-Catholics in France.
The Edict of Nantes
He was the inventor of the steam engine.
James Watt
The most important invention of the Industrial Revolution was...
The Steam Engine
What were the three commands of "The Great Commission"?
Go
Teach
Baptize
She would be the powerful Queen of Austria at this time. She made her home in the city of Vienna.
Maria Theresa
The were French Protestants.
Huguenots
This preach would be the founder of the Methodist Church.
John Wesley
Name three scientific principles the British applied to farming.
Crop Rotation
Fertilization
Use of machinery
Hymns that were written by Isaac Watts (not James Watt).
- Joy to the World
- When I Survey the Wonderous Cross
After Louis XVI (16th) and his wife Marie Antoinette were executed in France, this man gained power.
Napoleon Bonaparte
This document, signed by King John of England granted more rights to the nobles and limited the power of the king.
The Magna Carta
A major problem with early steam engines was...
They burned too hot and were inefficient.
Who invented the Steam Engine?
James Watt
What were the three waves of Christianity's expansion?
1. Jerusalem (into the city)
2. Judea (Palestine)
3. Foreign Missions (led by Paul)
This man would be the leader of Prussia (modern Germany) during this period.
Frederick the Great
These people believe that God created the World but does not take any actions in it.
Diests, the also believe:
God existed, but he was not a personal God
Truth is found in reason
The universe is run by scientific laws
All of the following were great philosophers of their day.
Francis Bacon
Immanuel Kant
Rene' Decartes
Voltaire
John Locke
Many laborers that worked in the new factories in the cities came from...
country farms
How many "historic" missionary journeys did Paul make?
Three
What phrase did Louis XIV use to describe his relationship to the state of France?
"I am the State"
Define absolutism.
A area where the king has complete control of his people.
Scientists discovered the existence of cells and tiny organisms by using this device.
Microscope
In England, this occupation became more profitable than growing food for farmers.
Raising sheep
Why:
- Fewer workers needed
- Wool provided materials for the textile industry
Who did the earliest missionary work in the country of Ireland?
Patrick
This leader of Russia tried to modernize his country and visited Western Europe to learn trades and meet other monarchs.
Peter the Great
The people surrounded the King of France and were always looking for favors to be granted by him.
Courtiers
Name two famous composers that performed at the court of Queen Maria Theresa.
Mozart
Haydn
The period of time that saw a great growth in the building of machines and industry.
The Industrial Revolution
Who was the most famous "Apostle to the Germans"?
Boniface
The Magna Carta, a document that gave more rights to the nobles and limited this king's power in England.
King John
This device helps a scientist see small objects more closely.
Microscope
In architecture, what style was replaced by neoclassical.
Examples of neoclassical architecture are found in many buildings in Washington, DC.
Baroque
How did the invention of the steam engine help the textile industry in England?
It helped increase the speed of production.
Someone that dies for a cause (Stephen, Peter, Paul and Boniface) is called a...
Martyr
What English rulers were not allowed to take the throne until the English Bill of Rights became law?
William and Mary
The term, "neoclassical" relates to which two ancient cultures.
Greece and Rome
This instrument brought music into many homes during this time.
The piano
What were two results of bigger harvests caused by the scientific improvements in farming?
- Grow more food in less space
- Population increased due to having more food to eat.
Who was the most famous Jesuit Missionary?
Francis Xavier
He established missions in Japan and India.
Who ruled Russia after Peter the Great?
Catherine the Great
"Sapere Aude" meaning.
"Dare to know"
What industry was the most important in England during the Industrial Revolution?
The Textile Industry (making cloth)
What Roman emperor made the decisions to execute both Peter and Paul?
Nero
Louis XVI's wife, at a time when the people of France were starving due to a lack of bread, she said "Let them eat cake".
It did not end well for her as she was later executed.
Marie Antoinette
"Anything can be discovered by reason" is a accurate description of this movement.
The Enlightenment
This man opened the first Sunday School in England.
Robert Raikes
Frederick the Great of Prussia established his capital in this city.
Berlin
This king of France believed that all money should belong to the state.
Louis XIV
The first political revolution fought in Europe would be called...
The French Revolution