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Famous Firsts
100

Discovered over 300 uses for the peanut.

George Washington Carver

100

He was a Baptist minister and civil rights advocate of the 1950s and 1960s. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.

Dr. Martin Luther King

100

This singer-dancer performed the “Moonwalk” in the 1980s.

Michael Jackson

100

At the age of 24, this golfer won the 82nd PGA Championship.

Tiger Woods

100

The first African American president of the United States.

Barack Hussein Obama, II

200

Ronald McNair, Charles Bolden, and Frederick Gregory are all famous for what profession?

Astronaut

200

The name given to black soldiers who were trained to become pilots in World War II.

Tuskegee Airmen

200

She is known as the “Queen of Soul”. 

Aretha Franklin

200

This Olympic Gold Medal prizefighter was born Cassius Clay but changed his name after he joined the Nation of Islam.

Muhammed Ali

200

The first female black astronaut.

Mae Jemmison

300

This book was published by Benjamin Banneker for farmers.

Farmers' Almanac

300

He is often called “The father of the Civil Rights Movement”.

Frederick Douglas

300

Pianist Duke Ellington was a bandleader and a great composer who played at this famous New York City club from 1927 to 1931.

The Cotton Club

300

This basketball star center perfected a shot known as the “skyhook”?

Kareem Abdul-Jabar

300

The first black justice, nominated to the US Supreme Court.

Thurgood Marshall

400

In 1909 this black explorer accompanied Admiral Robert Peary to the North Pole.

Matthew Henson

400

In 1961 groups of black and white volunteers traveled together on bus trips in the South to test desegregation of buses and restaurants. This is what they were called.

Freedom Riders

400

Count Basie played this instrument while leading his group ”The Count Basie Orchestra”. 

Piano (or organ)

400

The first Black National League baseball player to hit 600 home runs.

Willie Mays

400

The first Black American female national security advisor. 

Condoleezza Rice

500

Who was known as the “Black Edison”.

Granville T. Woods

500

This famous march helped influence the Voting Rights Acts passed in August 1965. 

March on Selma

500

This television program has received over 25 Emmy awards and has been the highest-rated talk show in television history.

The Oprah Winfrey Show

500

Debi Thomas became the first Black American to win a medal in the Winter Olympic Games in this event.

Figure Skating

500

The first black female aviator in 1921.

Bessie Coleman

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