African American Women in History
This African American woman was a leading abolitionist, women's rights activist, and conductor on the Underground Railroad.
harriet Tubman
During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a set of racially discriminatory laws enforced segregation in the Southern United States. What are these laws collectively known as?
Jim crow laws
Often considered one of the greatest athletes of all time, this boxing legend was known for his activism outside the ring and his famous phrase, "Float like a butterfly, sting like a bee."
Muhammad ali
This African American scientist and inventor is best known for developing over 300 products from the peanut
George Washington Carver
In 1963, this civil rights leader delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. Who is this influential figure known for his commitment to nonviolent protest and the pursuit of racial equality?
Martin Luther king
This renowned African American author and poet is best known for her autobiographical work, "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings." Who is she?
Maya Angelo
In 2008, a historic moment occurred in the United States when a candidate made history by becoming the first African American to be elected as President. Who was this groundbreaking figure?
Barack Obama
Often referred to as the "King of Pop," this African American artist revolutionized the music industry with his iconic performances and groundbreaking albums, including "Thriller." Who is this legendary pop star?
Micheal Jackson
Which African American inventor is credited with the invention of the modern home security system, with the patent filed in 1966?
a) George Washington Carver
b) Garrett Morgan
c) Lonnie G. Johnson
d) Charles Drew
c) Lonnie G. Johnson
A prominent figure in the civil rights movement, this African American leader was known for his advocacy of Black empowerment, self-defense, and Pan-Africanism. He was assassinated in 1965. Who is this influential figure?
Malcolm X
This African American woman, known as the "First Lady of Civil Rights," was a prominent activist and the widow of a civil rights leader. She co-founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) and played a pivotal role in the American civil rights movement. Who is she?
Coretta Scott king
In 1963, this event saw over 200,000 people march for jobs and freedom in Washington, D.C., and featured Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous "I Have a Dream" speech.
March on Washington
This African American athlete broke the color barrier in professional baseball by becoming the first African American player in Major League Baseball (MLB). Who is this legendary figure?
Jackie robinson
Which African American inventor is credited with developing the modern gas mask, a device that has played a crucial role in protecting individuals from harmful gases and airborne pollutants?
A) Garrett Morgan
B) George Washington Carver
C) Lewis Latimer
D) Granville T. Woods
A) Garrett Morgan
Born into slavery and later becoming a prominent abolitionist and women's rights activist, this African American woman delivered a famous speech titled "Ain't I a Woman?" during the Women's Convention in 1851. Who is this historical figure?
Sojourner Truth
She was the first African American woman to travel in space, achieving this milestone in 1992 aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour.
Mae Carol Jemison
In 1965, a pivotal moment in the civil rights movement occurred when protesters, led by Martin Luther King Jr., marched from Selma to Montgomery, Alabama, advocating for the right to vote. What is the name of this historic event?
bloody sunday (Selma to Montgomery March)
This track and field athlete won four gold medals at the 1936 Berlin Olympics, disproving Adolf Hitler's notion of Aryan racial superiority.
Jesse Owens
This African American inventor revolutionized communication by developing the technology behind the modern touch-tone telephone system. Who is this innovative figure in telecommunications?
Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson
This African American civil rights activist, known for her refusal to give up her seat on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955, became an iconic figure in the fight against racial segregation. Who is this influential woman?
Rosa Parks
This poet and memoirist won the Pulitzer Prize for her collection "The Color Purple" and is known for her powerful exploration of African American women's experiences.
Alice Walker
In 1954, a landmark Supreme Court decision declared state laws establishing separate public schools for Black and white students to be unconstitutional. What is the name of this case, which played a pivotal role in the civil rights movement?
Brown Vs. Board of education
This African American actress and singer made history by becoming the first Black woman to win the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in the 2001 film "Monster's Ball." Who is this trailblazing performer?
Halle Berry
This African American inventor is best known for developing the three-position light signal, which later evolved into the modern traffic signal. Who is this pioneering figure in transportation safety?
Garret Morgan
Known as the "Father of Black History," this historian and author founded the Association for the Study of African American Life and History.
Carter G. Woodson