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Inventions & Firsts
100

This civil rights leader delivered the famous “I Have a Dream” speech during the March on Washington in 1963.

A. Malcolm X
B. Martin Luther King Jr.
C. John Lewis

B — Martin Luther King Jr.

100

Which art form, combining spoken word poetry, rhythm, and storytelling, became a central element of hip-hop culture?

A. Slam poetry
B. Rap (MCing)
C. Jazz improvisation

B — Rap (MCing)

100

Which music genre, created in African American communities in the early 1900s, is known for improvisation and originated in New Orleans?

A. Blues
B. Jazz
C. Gospel

B -- Jazz

100

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution officially abolished slavery in 1865?

A. 13th Amendment
B. 14th Amendment
C. 15th Amendment

A. 13th Amendment

100

This inventor created the three-position traffic signal in 1923.

A. George Washington Carver
B. Garrett Morgan
C. Elijah McCoy

B — Garrett Morgan

200

She refused to give up her seat on a Montgomery bus in 1955, helping spark the Civil Rights Movement.

A. Rosa Parks
B. Coretta Scott King
C. Claudette Colvin

A — Rosa Parks

200

Kwanzaa is a holiday created in 1966 to celebrate African American culture and heritage. How many days does Kwanzaa last?

A. Five days
B. Ten days
C. Seven days

C — Seven days

200

Which artist is known as the “Queen of Soul” and recorded the famous song “Respect”?

A. Diana Ross
B. Aretha Franklin
C. Tina Turner

B — Aretha Franklin

200

The Montgomery Bus Boycott began in response to segregation on public buses in which state?

A. Georgia
B. Alabama
C. Mississippi

B. Alabama

200

She became the first Black woman to travel to space in 1992.

A. Mae Jemison
B. Katherine Johnson
C. Bessie Coleman

A — Mae Jemison

300

This journalist and activist led an international anti-lynching campaign in the late 1800s after investigating racial violence in the South.

A. Ida B. Wells
B. Mary McLeod Bethune
C. Fannie Lou Hamer

A — Ida B. Wells

300

This style of dance, developed in Black and Latino communities in the Bronx during the early hip-hop era, became known for spins, freezes, and floorwork.

A. Breakdancing
B.Tap dance
C. Swing dance

A — Breakdancing

300

Motown Records, which helped launch many legendary Black artists, was founded in which city?

A. Chicago
B. Detroit
C. Atlanta

B -- Detroit 

300

The Great Migration refers to the movement of millions of African Americans from the South to which regions of the United States during the early 1900s?

A. The West and Southwest
B. The Midwest and Northeast
C. The Southeast

B. The Midwest and Northeast 

300

This invention by Lonnie Johnson became one of the best-selling toys ever made.

A. Nerf Blaster
B. Super Soaker
C. Slip ’N Slide

B — Super Soaker

400

This leader founded the Nation of Islam newspaper Muhammad Speaks and later became known internationally after his pilgrimage to Mecca changed his views on race.

A. Stokely Carmichael
B. Malcolm X
C. Elijah Muhammad

B — Malcolm X

400

Schools such as Howard University, Spelman College, and Morehouse College are examples of what type of institutions founded primarily to educate Black students after the Civil War?

A. HBCUs
B.Community Colleges
C. Liberal arts institutes

A — HBCUs

400

This hip-hop group from Compton helped bring West Coast rap into the mainstream with the album Straight Outta Compton.

A.N.W.A
B.Public Enemy 
C. Wu-Tang Clan

A.  N.W.A

400

“Bloody Sunday” in 1965 took place during voting rights marches in which Alabama city?

A. Birmingham
B. Montgomery
C. Selma

C. Selma 

400

He became the first Black Supreme Court justice in 1967.

A. Clarence Thomas
B. Thurgood Marshall
C. Charles Hamilton Houston

B — Thurgood Marshall

500

This congressman and civil rights leader was severely beaten during the 1965 Selma to Montgomery marches on what became known as “Bloody Sunday.”

A. Bayard Rustin
B. Andrew Young
C. John Lewis

C — John Lewis

500

This 1970s television miniseries, based on Alex Haley’s book, brought widespread national attention to African American family history and slavery.

A. Roots
B. Good Times
C. The Jeffersons

A — Roots

500

In 2023, Beyoncé made history by becoming the artist with the most Grammy Awards ever won. What is the name of her critically acclaimed dance-inspired album released in 2022?

A. Renaissance
B. Lemonade
C. Dangerously in Love

A. Renaissance

500

Which 1896 Supreme Court decision upheld racial segregation under the doctrine of “separate but equal”?

A. Brown v. Board of Education
B. Plessy v. Ferguson
C. Dred Scott v. Sandford

B. Plessy v. Furguson

500

This historically Black college helped educate NASA mathematicians featured in Hidden Figures.

A. Howard University
B. West Virginia State College
C. Tuskegee University

B — West Virginia State College

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