This term refers to the totality of ways in which society enacts racial discrimination across institutions, culture, and history.
What is structural racism?
Name the Highschool of 5 classmates
who is...
Historically, the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) refused to insure mortgages in predominantly Black neighborhoods through this discriminatory practice.
What is redlining?
The 13th Amendment abolished slavery in the U.S., with one major exception
What is the punishment for a crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted?
This common misconception assumes that racial health disparities will completely disappear if everyone achieves equal levels of this metric.
What is income (or wealth/SES)?
While ________ refers to the internal process of forming assumptions about an individual based on perceived racial group membership, ________ involves the outward expression of those assumptions through differential treatment or behavior.
What is the prejudice and discrimination?
Name any 2 classmates that are the most likely to fall asleep in an 8:30am lecture.
Who is...
Dara
Marli
Daniel
Niah
Broad non-medical factors such as housing quality, income, education, and neighborhood safety that influence health outcomes are collectively known by this 3-word phrase.
What is Social Determinants of Health (SDOH)?
George Zimmerman's 2013 acquittal in the death of Trayvon Martin hinged on jury instructions regarding this state law that allows individuals to use deadly force rather than retreat.
What is the 'Stand Your Ground' Statute?
Place impacts health not only through environmental exposure but also through access to these social determinants.
What are healthcare, education, food, and employment?
Introduced by Dr. Arline Geronimus, this hypothesis posits that Black Americans experience premature physical health decline as a biological consequence of chronic, lifetime exposure to social and economic adversity.
What is the Weathering Hypothesis?
Name 2 groups who completed their final projects
Who is...
fundamental cause of health differences outlined by Williams and Collins shapes access to schools, jobs, housing, neighborhood quality, environmental conditions, medical care, and wealth-building opportunities.
These state and local statutes enforced racial segregation in the American South from the late 19th century until 1965, relying heavily on police enforcement to suppress Black civil rights
What are Jim Crow laws?
These intersecting barriers disproportionately affect health outcomes in racially segregated neighborhoods. Name two.
What are underfunded schools, poor housing quality, lack of healthcare access, food deserts, or policing?
Race science falsely assumes that race is this kind of category, rather than socially constructed.
What is Biological
Successfully name 10 of your classmates along with their hometowns.
Who is...
Aliyah-
Elizabeth-
Jade-
Rama
Marli-
Amrita-
Jodi-
Ev-
Daniel-
Rachael-
Layla-
Dara-
Kerly-
Mohini-
Niah-
What are the documented or likely health outcomes linked to specific environmental threats or threats such as: Agricultural pesticides, Industrial emissions, Petrochemical plants, Fossil fuel infrastructure, Flooding, Extreme heat, Coal mining, Water contamination, Aging infrastructure, Zoning or land-use decisions, ect.
Name 3...
what is...
Asthma
Cancer risk
Lead exposure
Heat-related illness
Stress
Birth outcomes
Chronic disease
Occupational injury
Mental health harms
Reduced life expectancy
Transferring the control and operation of government entities like prisons or Medicare administration to private corporations is known by this phrase.
What is privatization of federal agencies?
This term refers to the disproportionate exposure of communities of color to environmental hazards.
What are environmental resources?
This framework expands on CPJ’s model to include four interconnected levels of racism: one that operates through societal systems, one that involves unequal access to resources, one that manifests through interpersonal bias, and one that reflects internalized beliefs about one’s own group.
What are structural (system-wide inequality), institutionalized (differential access to resources and opportunity), personally mediated (prejudice and discrimination), and internalized (acceptance of negative societal beliefs by marginalized groups) racism?
Known for insightful discussions and amazing lectures, this person is officially voted the absolute best instructor to ever teach this course.
Who is Dr. T?
This 20th-century federal program, originally intended to support homeownership, used racially coded maps to deny mortgage access in Black neighborhoods, laying the groundwork for present-day environmental health disparities.
What is the Home Owners’ Loan Corporation (HOLC) or redlining?
Name any three U.S. Supreme Court cases that have significantly shaped the racial politics of education; whether by upholding segregation, mandating desegregation, limiting federal enforcement, or defining the scope of affirmative action.
- Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
- The Little Rock Nine (1957)
- Milliken v. Bradley (1974)
- Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) of 1965
- Affirmative Action in Higher Education and the 2023 Supreme Court Decision (Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard/UNC)
When examining socioeconomic factors, non-Hispanic Black individuals earn this amount for every dollar earned by non-Hispanic whites, illustrating how racial wealth and income gaps persist across all education levels.
What is the 59 cents?
(Will accept 10 cent margin of error)