Cytoskeleton
Acid/Base Regulation
Anatomy
Cell Structure
Biochemical Structure
100

This bacteria hijacks filamentous actin polymerization to further spread disease. 

Listeria monocytogenes

100

Name 2 bodily buffer systems, other than the bicarbonate buffer system. 

Phosphate

Hemoglobin

Proteins

100

What shape is the foramen of a thoracic vertebrae?

Circular 

100

In H&E staining, which dye is acidophilic?

Hematoxylin 

100

What is the fish on the bottom of this PPT called?

Mahi Mahi 

200

Name the two motor proteins associated with tubulin 

Kinesin and Dynein 

200

Where can an inhibitory molecule bind to an enzyme, other than the active site. 

An allosteric site on that enzyme

200

Name the 5 superficial back muscles. 

Levator Scapulae

Rhomboid Major

 Rhomboid Minor

Trapezius 

Latissimus Dorsi 

200

What is the diagnostic feature of a mitochondria in a steroid producing cell?

Tubular Cristae

200

In what form are lipids / fatty acids usually stored in the body?

Triacylglycerols

300
In microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules, name which of these have polarized mature structures?

Microfilaments and Microtubules

300

What is the prominent enzyme in the bicarbonate buffer system?

Carbonic Anhydrase

300

At what spinal level would you perform a lumbar puncture?

Between L3-L4 or L4-L5

300

What molecule or molecules can be associated with lipid rafts in the plasma membrane

Sphingolipids

Sphingomyelin

Glycosphingolipids

Cholesterol 

300

Name the precursor of all steroid hormones?

Cholesterol

400

Name two of the listed Tauopathies.

Alzheimer's Disease

Progressive supranuclear palsy

Frontotemporal dementia

Pick’s Disease

Tuberous sclerosis

400
How does the small intestine have a pH of 8, if the nearby stomach has a pH of 2. 

The pancreas excretes Bicarbonate into the small intestine to buffer the pH

400

Which nervous system branch has long pregangionic neurons and short post ganglionic neurons?

Parasympathetic nervous system

400

Name a disease that can be caused by genetic defects in nuclear lamins. 

Emery–Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD)

 Cardiomyopathy type 1A

400

Name 2 protein misfolding diseases. 

Cystic Fibrosis

Creutzfeldt-Jacob Disease

Cancer (p53)

Huntington’s Disease

Parkinson’s/Alzheimer Diseases

500

Name the Ca+ Independent actin severing protein.

ADF / Cofilin 

500

The haldane effect causes a shift in which direction?

Left

500

At what dermatome is the middle finger.

C7

500

Name the cellular defender that can unspool their DNA and expel it in a last ditch effort to trap invading bacteria in "NETs".

Neutrophils 

NETS stands for Neutrophil Extracellular Traps

500

If a patient has fructose intolerance, what other sugar must be removed from their diet? 

Sucrose

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