Heart Chambers
Valves
Blood Flow
Cardiac Cycle
Heart Sounds
100

How many chambers does the heart have?

What is four?

100

Which valve is located between the right atrium and right ventricle?

What is the tricuspid valve?

100

Which vessels return blood to the heart?

What are veins?

100

What is the contraction phase of the heart called?

What is systole?

100

What heart sound is known as “Lub”?

What is S1?

200

Which chamber receives deoxygenated blood from the body?

What is the right atrium?

200

Which valve is located between the right ventricle and pulmonary artery?

What is the pulmonary valve?

200

Where does nutrient and gas exchange occur?

What are the capillaries?

200

What is the relaxation and filling phase of the heart called?

What is diastole?

200

What heart sound is known as “Dub”?

What is S2?

300

Which chamber pumps blood to the lungs?

What is the right ventricle?

300

Which valve is located between the left atrium and left ventricle?

What is the mitral valve?

300

Which vessels carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart?

What are the pulmonary veins?

300

During atrial systole, what happens?

What is the atria contract and push blood into the ventricles?

300

Which valves close to produce S1?

What are the tricuspid and mitral valves?

400

Which chamber receives oxygenated blood from the lungs?

What is the left atrium?

400

Which valve is located between the left ventricle and aorta?

What is the aortic valve?

400

Which chamber receives blood from the pulmonary veins?

What is the left atrium?

400

During ventricular systole, which valves open to allow blood to leave the ventricles?

What are the pulmonary and aortic valves?

400

Which valves close to produce S2?

What are the pulmonary and aortic valves?

500

Which chamber pumps oxygenated blood to the entire body?

What is the left ventricle?

500

What are the two atrioventricular valves?

What are the tricuspid and mitral valves?

500

What part of the aorta curves and gives rise to arteries supplying the head and arms?

What is the aortic arch?

500

What causes the AV valves to close during ventricular systole?

Increased pressure inside the ventricles.

500

Explain the difference between S1 and S2.

What is S1 is caused by closure of the AV valves; S2 is caused by closure of the semilunar valves.

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