Indigenous Peoples
New France
Exploration & Motivation
Treaties & Agreements
Big Ideas
100

They lived in the Atlantic region of what is now Canada.

Who are the Mi’kmaq?

100

This European nation established New France.

What is France?

100

These were the 3 G’s that motivated European exploration.

What are God, Gold, and Glory?

100

This treaty item showed two paths: Indigenous canoe and European ship, side by side.

What is the Two Row Wampum?

100

The Catholic Church and farming were the foundations of this colony.

What is New France?

200

This Indigenous group lived mainly around the Great Lakes.

Who are the Anishinaabe?

200

Society in New France was largely based on farming and this institution.

What is the Catholic Church?

200

These were valuable animals hunted for fur, central to early trade.

What are beavers?

200

True or False: The Mi’kmaq lived in longhouses.

What is False?

200

The 3 G’s were important motivations for this.

What is European exploration?

300

The Haudenosaunee Confederacy was also known as this.

What are the Six Nations?

300

A farming system in New France where land was divided into long narrow strips.

What is the seigneurial system?

300

The Métis are a people of both Indigenous and __________ ancestry.

What is European?

300

Why is it important to study treaties today?

What is because treaties still affect Indigenous rights and relationships today?

300

This system organized land in New France into long, narrow strips along the St. Lawrence River.

  • What is the seigneurial system?

400

This group developed a lifestyle around the buffalo hunt and fur trade.

Who are the Métis?

400

Name one way life in New France was changed by contact with Indigenous peoples.

What is learning new hunting/trapping methods OR trade goods exchange?

400

This belt of shells symbolized peace and respect between Indigenous and Europeans.

What is the Two Row Wampum?

400

These agreements were made to establish peace, trade, and land sharing.

What are treaties?

400

Give one way interactions changed life for Europeans.

What is access to furs, new food sources, survival skills?

500

They primarily lived in the Far North/Arctic.

Who are the Inuit?

500

Agreements made between Indigenous peoples and Europeans.

What are treaties?

500

Give two ways Indigenous peoples used the land before 1713.

What are hunting, fishing, farming, and/or gathering?

500

Give one consequence of early contact for Indigenous peoples.

What is loss of land, disease, cultural change, or new technologies?

500

Long Answer: What were the consequences of interactions during first contact for both Indigenous peoples and Settlers?

What is Indigenous loss of land/culture/disease and European economic gain/new survival methods?

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