Bounding pulses, wide PP, diastolic heart murmur, head bobbing
Aortic Regurgitation
bamboo spine on Xray
Ankylosing spondylitis
Treatment for absence seizures
Ethosuximide
Exotoxin mediated food poisoning
S. aureus and B cereus
CO
CO= SV x HR
Cherry red spots on macula
Central retinal artery occlusion
boot shaped heart on CXR
Tetralogy of fallot
Treatment of patent ductus arteriosus
Indomethacin
Primary bone tumor in adults
multiple myeloma
EF
EF = (EDV-ESV)/EDV
fever, cough, conjunctivitis, coryza, diffuse rash
Measles
lumpy bumpy appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence
Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis
Treatment for trigeminal neuralgia
Carbamazepine
Conditions with holosystolic murmurs
VSD, TR, MR
LD
LD= (Cp x Vd)/F
hepatosplenomegaly, pancytopenia, osteoporosis, aseptic necrosis of femoral head, bone crisis
Gaucher Disease (glucocerebrosidase deficiency)
WBCs that look smudged
CLL (almost always B cell)
Rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, ethambutol
Recurrent inflammation/ thrombosis of small/medium vessels in extremities
Buerger disease (strongly associated with tobacco)
Resistance
R= (8n x length)/pie r2
Chronic exercise intolerance with myalgia, fatigue, painful cramps, myoglobinuria
McArdle Disease (skeletal muscle glycogen phosphorylase deficiency)
"tram track" appearance of capillary loops of glomerular BM on light microscopy
Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
Treatment for medical abortion
Mifepristone
Metastasis to brain in order from most to least
Lung> breast > prostate > melanoma > GI
Winters formula
pCO2=1.5[HCO3-]+8 +/- 2