cells
systems
definitions
100

what is the name for the cells ability to reproduce?

mitosis

100

what is the the major parts of the excretory system.

  • Kidneys 

  • Ureters

  • Bladder

  • Urethra

  • Skin  

  • Lungs

  • Liver

100

anatomy

The study of the structure of the body and the relationships between its parts (what body parts look like and where they are located).

200

 Describe the relationship between cells, tissues and organs.

Cells are the basic structural and functional units of life. Tissues are groups of similar cells. Organs are structures made of two or more different types of tissues

200

What is the excretory system?

purifies the body by eliminating waste matter 



200

Physiology

The study of function—how the body and its parts work to carry out life processes.

300

Describe the Cytoplasm.

Jelly-like fluid inside the cell, Holds cell structures in place, Where many cell activities occur

300

What is the respiratory system and what is involved?

supplies the body with oxygen while eliminating carbon dioxide as a waste product

  • Nose & nasal cavity

  • Mouth 

  • Pharynx (throat) 

  • Larynx (voice box) 

  • Trachea (windpipe)

  • Bronchi 

  • Bronchioles

  • Alveoli 

  • Lungs 

  • Diaphragm

300

Histology

The study of tissues and their microscopic structure

400

what are the 5 main components of the skin?

Cell membrane 

Cytoplasm

Nucleus

Mitochondria

Endoplasmic reticulum

400

What is the nervous system

carries messages to and from the brain to other organs (brain, spinal cord, nerves) 

400

Urea

colorless, odorless, and highly water-soluble waste compound produced in the liver from ammonia during protein metabolism. As the primary nitrogen-containing substance in mammal urine, it is crucial for removing toxic nitrogenous waste.



500

Why do estheticians study cells 

  • Life does not exist without cells.. We need these cells to treat with things like lasers and skincare and other treatments

  • Understand the skin barrier

  • Understand how actives and other treatments will react with the skin surface 

  • Helps us to recognize disorders (and what we can/ cannot treat)

  • Wound repair system (how quickly we can rejuvenate and how often we can do treatments) 

500

What are the 11 types of systems 

  1. Nervous system 

  1. Respiratory system 

  1. immune/lymphatic system

  1. Reproductive system

  1. Cardiovascular/circulatory system

  1. Digestive system

  1. Excretory system

  1. Muscular system

  1. Integumentary system

  1. Skeletorial system 

  1. Endocrine system

500

Define Homeostasis

the body's natural, automatic process of maintaining a stable, balanced internal environment, even when external conditions change. It regulates critical variables like temperature, pH (acid base), blood sugar, and electrolytes (sodium and potassium) to ensure optimal cell function and survival.



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