Directional Terms
Directional Terms
Joints
Joint Motions
Wild Card
100

This is the reference position in which all body parts are described.

Anatomical Position

100

Your knee is ______ to the hip.

Distal

100

Most freely movable type of joint.

Ball and Socket

100

What motion is occurring at the runner's right hip?


Flexion

100

There are ____ types of joints in the body.

6

200
Towards the front

Anterior

200

The ears are ____ to the nose.

Lateral

200

Allows for flexion and extension only

Hinge Joint

200

What motion is occurring at the gymnast's wrist?


Extension

200

Which body cavity contains the heart and lungs?

Thoracic

300
Situated above

Superior

300

Your heart is _____ to your ribs.

Deep

300

Joint in which the bone moves around a central axis.

Pivot

300

What motion is occurring at the gymnast's right shoulder?


Abduction

300

Which body parts are considered part of the axial skeleton?

Head

Neck

Trunk

400

Towards the midline

Medial

400

Your shoulders are ______ to your elbow.

Proximal

400

Two bones with complementary shapes 

Saddle Joint
400

What motion is occuring at the softball player's right palm?


Pronation

400

Joints that move are known as 

Synovial Joints

500

These two terms can only be used to describe appendages.

Proximal

Distal

500

The thumb is always ____ to your fingers.

Lateral 

500

Allows bones to move in many directions except rotation.

Condyloid

500

What motion is occurring at the player's right ankle?


External Rotation

500

Cuts the body into top and bottom (superior/inferior).

Transverse Plane

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