SKULL
VERTEBRAL COLUM & RIBS
SHOULDERS & ARMS
PELVIS
THIS & THAT
100
The function of the facial bones (2 things)
What is to hold the eyes in an anterior position and allow the facial muscles to show our feelings
100
Function of C1 and C2 (and their names)
What is ATLAS and AXIS & to provide rotation of the head
100
2 bones that compose the pectoral or shoulder girdle
What are the scapula and clavicle
100
The exact part of the pelvis you sit on (correct spelling)
What is the ISCHIAL TUBEROSITY
100
The arches in spongy bone
What are TRABECULAE
200
The only freely moving bone in the skull
What is the MANDIBLE
200
How many vertebrae are you born with?
What is 33
200
Two major point of attachment for muscle on the proximal end of humerus
What is the GREATER and LESSER TUBERCLE
200
The area where all 3 section of the pelvis meet
What is Acetabulum
200
The cells involved in bone remodelling and their role
What is osteoclasts - break down bone with enzymes and acids & osteoblasts - protein secreting cells that deposit new bone tissue
300
The vertebrae is attached to this bone in the skull
What is ATLAS or C1
300
Number of vertebrae in each region of the VERTEBRAL COLUMN
What is cervical 7, thoracic 12, lumbar 5, sacrum 5, coccyx 4
300
How you can distinguish between left or right scapula
What is positioning of scapular spine and glenoid cavity
300
Landmark doctors use when inserting needles into Gluteus Maximus
What is the Iliac Crest
300
Parts of a long bone and description of each
What is EPIPHYSIS - Enlarged terminal parts of the bone, made of spongy tissue and articulate with neighboring bones. METAPHYSIS - Part of the bone between the epiphysis and the diaphysis; it contains the connecting cartilage enabling the bone to grow, and disappears at adulthood. DIAPHYSIS - Elongated hollow central portion of the bone; it is made of compact tissue and encloses the medullary cavity.
400
The purpose of workman bones
What is to allow shift during delivery of baby
400
Why the spine is 'S' shaped
What is to support movement and aid in protection
400
Articulation points between the humerus/radius/ulna
What is the humerus articulates with the ulna via the trochlea, the radius articles with the ulna via the radial notch (proximal), radius articulates with ulna at the ulnar notch (distal)
400
Anatomical terminology describing the difference between the true pelvis and false pelvis
What is the false pelvis — is superior to the true pelvis. It is medial to the flaring part of the ilia of the false pelvis 2) True pelvis -- is surrounded by bone and lies inferior to the flaring parts of the ilia of the false pelvis
400
Name of positioning of TARSALS
What is 7 bones constituting the tarsus. A - Calcaneus. B - Talus. C - Cuboid (lateral + proximal). D - Navicular (Medial + Intermediate). E, F, G - Cuneiform bones (Lateral/int/medial + distal)
500
Paired bones that form the superior, lateral part of the skull
What are the PARIETAL BONES
500
7, 5, 2
What are the numbers of the true, false and floating ribs?
500
The distal bones of the forearm and the proximal carpals they articulate with
What is radius and ulna articulate with Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetrium respectively
500
Four major differences between a male and female pelvis
What is: the female inlet (superior opening) is larger and more circular the female pelvis as a whole is more shallow and the bones are lighter and thinner The female ilia flare more laterally Female sacrum is shorter and less curved
500
Name and description of 5 CLOSED bone fractures
What is: - Hairline - Oblique (complete) - Greenstick - Transverse (complete) - Comminuted - Spiral (complete) - Avulsion - Multifragmentary (complete)
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