Bony Landmarks
TThe extension of bone from a larger bone
What is a PROCESS
The one singular bone of the skull
What is the Mandible
This functional classification means that a joint does not move
What is a SYNARTHROSIS
Rotation AND Circumduction is a common movement capable in what type of Joint?
What is a Ball and Socket Joint (also ok the pivot joint formed by C1 and C2)
The two fused bones that make up the pelvic "girdle"
What are the Illium and the Ischium
A bony process that is not only an extension of bone, but has a rough texture
What is a TUBEROSITY
The large bone that shapes the forehead, and the superior ridge of the orbit
What is the Frontal Bone
This structural classification of joints indicated that they are covered in a thick viscous fluid.
What is a SYNOVIAL joint
What two types of body movements are common at hinge joints?
What are flexion and extension
The name of the group of bones located midfoot, articulate with the metatarsals distally, and which articulate with the tibia and the fibula proximally.
ADV ONLY: NAME THEM
What are the Tarsals
ADV: What are the Talus, Calcaneus, Navicular, Medial Cuneiform, Intermediate Cuneiform, Lateral Cuneiform and Cuboid bones.
A smooth rounded extension of bone
What is a TUBERCLE
Paired bones that connect with the temporal bones, the frontal bones and the occipital bone
What are the Parietal bones
A description of a joint which indicates what the joint is MADE of, or what holds the joint together, specifically.
What is STRUCTURAL
The bones which articulate at a specific joint in the body to form a saddle joint.
What are the carpal bones (adv trapezium) and the 1st metacarpal
This bone sits on the sagittal plane at midline, and the xiphoid process is attached to it's distal end
What is the sternum
An opening or hole in a bone specifically through which nerves or blood vessels pass
What is a Foramen
Small paired bones located on the medial surface of the orbit, and fuse to the nasal bones
What are the Lacrimal bones
This structural classification of joint is held together with cartilage.
What is AMPHIARTHROSIS
The type of connective tissue that holds the synarthrotic joints of the skull together
What is Fibrous (connective tissue)
The singular bone inside the nasal cavity also sits midline on the sagittal plane, and the bony landmark that sits just inferior to the nasal cavity
What is the Vomer and what is the Nasal Spine
A thin elongated bony process with an almost sharp or triangular edge
what is a SPINE
The Zygomatic Bone makes connection to three bones of the skull, what are they?
What are the: Frontal bone, the Maxillary bone, and the Temporal Bone
The most common structural classification of joint is a _______________ joint, and there are six types of them based on shape and structure. Name them.
What is a SYNOVIAL joint.
Ball and Socket, Hinge, Saddle, Condyloid, Pivot, and Plane Joints
The medical term for two bones coming together. What is the function of Articular Cartilage found there?
What is ARTICULATION
Articular cartilage absorbs shock and allows for smooth movement of bones against each other.
This bone has a presence in the body BOTH anteriorly via it's bony landmarks and articulation with the humerus, and posteriorly where it articulates in a gliding motion over the ribcage
What is the scapula