Bone Tissue
Bone Formation and Remodeling
Hair and Nails
Bone Markings
Miscellaneous Bone Info
Integumentary System
Bone Types
200

A central canal and all of the lamallae surrounding it is called an ___________--

What is an osteon

200

These cells are responsible for building new bone

What are osteoblasts

200

This is the anatomical name for the "root" of the hair and is found in the dermis. 

What is the follicle

200

Small rounded projections

What are tubercles

200

The main protein found in organic aspect of the extracellular matrix. This gives bone its flexibility. 

What is collagen

200

The outer most layer of skin

What is the epidermis

200

This sternum is this type of bone

What is a flat bone

400

Tiny canals running from the lacunae to the central canal

What is the canaliculi

400

The flat bones of the skull form through the process of _______________ bone formation. 

What is intramembranous bone formation

400

These tiny muscles attach to the hair shaft to make them "stand on end" 

What is the arrector pilli muscles

400

Canal-like structure

What is a meatus

400

This bone marking can be found on the humerus and is the attachment point for the deltoid muscle

What is the deltoid turberosity

400

This layer of skin is made up of the papillary and the reticular regions 

What is the dermis

400

The calcaneus bone is this type of bone

What is a short bone

600

The alternate name for the central canal where blood vessels and nerves travel through

What is the Haversion canal

600

This type of cartilage gives rise to long bones. 

What is hyaline cartilage

600

This determines the texture of hair that someone might have. (ie curly or straight hair)

What is the shape of the hair follicle opening. 

600
Air filled cavity

What is a sinus

600

This is the marrow found in the medullary cavity of long bones

What is yellow marrow

600

Meissner's corpuscles can be found in this layer of the skin

What is the dermis

600

The metacarpals are this type of bone

What are long bones

800
Spongy bone is composed of an arrangement of __________. 

What is trabeculae

800

This is the site for secondary ossification centers during endochondral bone formation. 

What is the epiphysis 

800

These are the 4 basic parts of a nail

What are the free edge, body, root, and nail bed

800

Shallow depressions and round or oval openings in bones. Name them both correctly. 

What are foramen and fossa. 

800

This is the anatomical term for the ends of a long bone

What is the epiphysis

800

This layer of the epidermis is where you would find living cells undergoing mitosis 

What is the stratum basale

800

The bones indicated below would be considered which type of bones? 

What are irregular bones

1000

These canals run perpendicular to the Haversian canals and blood vessels and nerves travel through them

What are perforating canals or Volkman's canals 

1000

This is the remaining cartilage from formation found around the outside of the epiphyses 

What is articular cartilage

1000

The scientific name for the cuticle of a nail

What is the Eponychium

1000

Arm-like projections and rounded projections seen here.

What is a ramus and a condyle

1000

The anatomical term for the transitional part of a long bone between the shaft and the ends of the bone

What is the metaphysis

1000

This layer of the epidermis is found in palms of hands and the soles of the feet 

What is the stratum lucidum

1000

This bone, indicated below would be which type of bone? 

What is a sesamoid bone

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